Triple
T4648460
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | NGC 1432 |
E102230
|
entity |
| Predicate | discoveredBy |
P412
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Wilhelm Tempel |
E351930
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wilhelm Tempel | Statement: [NGC 1432, discoveredBy, Wilhelm Tempel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wilhelm Tempel Context triple: [NGC 1432, discoveredBy, Wilhelm Tempel]
-
A.
Wilhelm Tempel
chosen
Wilhelm Tempel was a 19th-century German astronomer best known for discovering several comets and asteroids despite having no formal scientific education.
-
B.
Wilhelm Herget
Wilhelm Herget was a German Luftwaffe night fighter ace of World War II, credited with numerous aerial victories and later service in elite jet fighter units.
-
C.
Johann Franz Encke
Johann Franz Encke was a 19th-century German astronomer best known for his precise calculations of cometary orbits, including the periodic comet now named Encke's Comet.
-
D.
Johann Galle
Johann Galle was a 19th-century German astronomer best known for making the first observational confirmation of the planet Neptune.
-
E.
Anton von Zach
Anton von Zach was an Austrian general and staff officer best known for his role in the Napoleonic Wars, particularly during the Italian campaigns.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd62feeb6c8190a7807c37e9a6fa00 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdfae3d8f4819082ec002bc4d9819d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.