Triple

T4638171
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Berkeley Hills E101584 entity
Predicate adjacentTo P224 FINISHED
Object City of Oakland E5430 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Oakland | Statement: [Berkeley Hills, adjacentTo, City of Oakland]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Oakland
Context triple: [Berkeley Hills, adjacentTo, City of Oakland]
  • A. Oakland
    Oakland is a small village in northwestern Rhode Island known for its historic mill-era architecture and rural residential character within the town of Burrillville.
  • B. Oakland
    Oakland is a major Pittsburgh neighborhood known as the city’s educational and cultural hub, home to institutions like the University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University.
  • C. Oakland chosen
    Oakland is a major port city in the San Francisco Bay Area known for its cultural diversity, progressive politics, and significant role in West Coast shipping and industry.
  • D. Alameda, California
    Alameda, California is a Bay Area island city adjacent to Oakland known for its historic Victorian architecture, waterfront parks, and residential neighborhoods.
  • E. Oakland, Oregon
    Oakland, Oregon is a small historic city in southern Oregon known for its well-preserved 19th-century downtown and rural, agricultural surroundings.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd43d3bc7c81908f81fcf380476b0f elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd5a64214481908a207e8070cc7a45 ner completed
NED1 batch_69be036d7aa081908b4b361dbae8ebc7 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:13 p.m.