Triple
T4603872
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | On First Principles |
E100382
|
entity |
| Predicate | translator |
P5475
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rufinus of Aquileia |
E52746
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rufinus of Aquileia | Statement: [On First Principles, translator, Rufinus of Aquileia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rufinus of Aquileia Context triple: [On First Principles, translator, Rufinus of Aquileia]
-
A.
Rufinus of Aquileia
chosen
Rufinus of Aquileia was a 4th–5th century Christian theologian, translator, and historian best known for his Latin translations of Greek theological works and his influential writings on early monasticism and church history.
-
B.
Acacius of Caesarea
Acacius of Caesarea was a 4th-century Christian bishop and theologian, a leading figure of the Arian party and influential church politician in the Eastern Roman Empire.
-
C.
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna
Bishop Ecclesius of Ravenna was a 6th-century bishop known for initiating major church-building projects in Ravenna, most notably commissioning the construction of the Basilica of San Vitale.
-
D.
Novatian
Novatian was a 3rd-century Roman theologian and antipope known for his rigorous stance on church discipline and his influential Latin theological writings.
-
E.
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna
Bishop Maximianus of Ravenna was a 6th-century Christian prelate known for his influential role in the Byzantine church and his prominent depiction in the mosaics of Ravenna.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43cce1e08190a07d53af6a9b6c24 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd5975ec688190839bd22669343a76 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdfa676b0081909f56049f466e1197 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:54 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:11 p.m.