Triple

T4586427
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Robert Lucas Jr. E101977 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “Studies in Business-Cycle Theory” E363981 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Studies in Business-Cycle Theory” | Statement: [Robert Lucas Jr., notableWork, “Studies in Business-Cycle Theory”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: “Studies in Business-Cycle Theory”
Context triple: [Robert Lucas Jr., notableWork, “Studies in Business-Cycle Theory”]
  • A. A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle
    A Contribution to the Theory of the Trade Cycle is an influential economic work by John R. Hicks that develops a formal model to explain the causes and dynamics of business cycles.
  • B. Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle
    Monetary Theory and the Trade Cycle is an economic work by Friedrich A. Hayek that analyzes how monetary factors drive business cycles and economic fluctuations.
  • C. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
    The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money is John Maynard Keynes’s landmark 1936 book that founded modern macroeconomics by challenging classical views and explaining the causes of prolonged unemployment and economic downturns.
  • D. National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles chosen
    National Bureau of Economic Research studies in business cycles is a scholarly series of empirical and historical research volumes analyzing fluctuations and long-term patterns in the U.S. and global economies.
  • E. Business Cycles in the United States of America, 1919–1932
    "Business Cycles in the United States of America, 1919–1932" is an influential econometric study by Jan Tinbergen that analyzes and models U.S. economic fluctuations during the interwar period.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d4ce208190b53158c882b222e3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5906a43c81908fb11bf8f94be122 completed March 20, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bde0aa114881909fe446bf86c675e7 completed March 21, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.