Triple

T4585393
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William Rowan Hamilton E101954 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy E141903 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy | Statement: [William Rowan Hamilton, knownFor, Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy
Context triple: [William Rowan Hamilton, knownFor, Hamilton's optico-mechanical analogy]
  • A. Newtonian optics
    Newtonian optics is the branch of physics developed by Isaac Newton that explains light primarily as a stream of particles to account for reflection, refraction, and color phenomena.
  • B. An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision
    An Essay Towards a New Theory of Vision is a philosophical treatise by George Berkeley that explores how we perceive distance, size, and spatial properties through vision, arguing that such perceptions are learned rather than innate.
  • C. Commentary on Newton's Principia
    Commentary on Newton's Principia is Émilie du Châtelet’s influential French translation and elucidation of Isaac Newton’s Principia, which helped popularize and clarify Newtonian physics in the 18th century.
  • D. Newton’s bucket argument
    Newton’s bucket argument is a thought experiment by Isaac Newton that uses the behavior of water in a rotating bucket to argue for the existence of absolute space.
  • E. Fermat’s principle of least time chosen
    Fermat’s principle of least time is a fundamental variational principle in optics stating that light follows the path that takes the least time, from which many laws of geometrical optics can be derived.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d4ce208190b53158c882b222e3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd59056bb48190ba1e0b5beda9bdc4 completed March 20, 2026, 2:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bde0aa114881909fe446bf86c675e7 completed March 21, 2026, 12:04 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.