Triple

T4574472
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Curie law of magnetization E123109 entity
Predicate relatedConcept P37 FINISHED
Object Langevin theory of paramagnetism E187794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Langevin theory of paramagnetism | Statement: [Curie law of magnetization, relatedConcept, Langevin theory of paramagnetism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Langevin theory of paramagnetism
Context triple: [Curie law of magnetization, relatedConcept, Langevin theory of paramagnetism]
  • A. Langevin theory of paramagnetism chosen
    The Langevin theory of paramagnetism is a classical statistical model that explains how the magnetization of paramagnetic materials depends on temperature and applied magnetic field by treating atomic magnetic moments as non-interacting dipoles subject to thermal agitation.
  • B. Curie law of magnetization
    The Curie law of magnetization is a fundamental principle in magnetism stating that the magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material is inversely proportional to its absolute temperature.
  • C. Kramers turnover theory
    Kramers turnover theory is a foundational concept in chemical physics that describes how reaction rates depend on friction or solvent viscosity, predicting a maximum (turnover) as friction varies.
  • D. Landau theory of second-order phase transitions
    Landau theory of second-order phase transitions is a phenomenological framework that explains continuous phase transitions by expanding the free energy in terms of an order parameter and analyzing symmetry-breaking behavior near critical points.
  • E. Pauli paramagnetism
    Pauli paramagnetism is the weak, temperature-independent magnetic response of conduction electrons in a metal arising from their spin alignment described by Fermi–Dirac statistics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd46466c7081909d07f36be2d08804 completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd58c9f0bc81908d87f01ab067818a completed March 20, 2026, 2:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdd3dde41c81909adf91b53450e590 completed March 20, 2026, 11:10 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:10 p.m.