Triple

T4564105
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kaykhusraw I E121865 entity
Predicate usedTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din
Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din was an honorific regnal title borne by the Seljuk sultan Kaykhusraw I, reflecting his status as a powerful Islamic ruler.
 E368315 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din | Statement: [Kaykhusraw I, usedTitle, Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din
Context triple: [Kaykhusraw I, usedTitle, Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din]
  • A. Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din
    Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din was an honorific royal epithet signifying "Support of the World and the Faith," borne by the Delhi Sultan Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq.
  • B. Al-Kamil
    Al-Kamil was a 13th-century Ayyubid sultan of Egypt best known for negotiating the peaceful handover of Jerusalem to the Crusaders and for his diplomatic dealings with figures like Emperor Frederick II.
  • C. Kitāb al-Manāẓir
    Kitāb al-Manāẓir is Ibn al-Haytham’s foundational treatise on optics that systematically analyzes vision, light, and perception and profoundly influenced later Islamic and European science.
  • D. Kutub al-Sittah
    Kutub al-Sittah is the canonical collection of six major Sunni hadith books regarded as the most authoritative sources of the Prophet Muhammad’s sayings and traditions after the Qur’an.
  • E. Al-Risala
    Al-Risala is a foundational Islamic legal treatise by Imam al-Shafi'i that systematically outlines the principles and methodology of Sunni jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din
Target entity description: Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din was an honorific regnal title borne by the Seljuk sultan Kaykhusraw I, reflecting his status as a powerful Islamic ruler.
  • A. Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din chosen
    Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din was an honorific royal epithet signifying "Support of the World and the Faith," borne by the Delhi Sultan Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq.
  • B. Al-Kamil
    Al-Kamil was a 13th-century Ayyubid sultan of Egypt best known for negotiating the peaceful handover of Jerusalem to the Crusaders and for his diplomatic dealings with figures like Emperor Frederick II.
  • C. Kitāb al-Manāẓir
    Kitāb al-Manāẓir is Ibn al-Haytham’s foundational treatise on optics that systematically analyzes vision, light, and perception and profoundly influenced later Islamic and European science.
  • D. Kutub al-Sittah
    Kutub al-Sittah is the canonical collection of six major Sunni hadith books regarded as the most authoritative sources of the Prophet Muhammad’s sayings and traditions after the Qur’an.
  • E. Al-Risala
    Al-Risala is a foundational Islamic legal treatise by Imam al-Shafi'i that systematically outlines the principles and methodology of Sunni jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh).
  • F. None of above.

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din
Triple: [Kaykhusraw I, usedTitle, Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din]
Generated description
Ghiyath al-Dunya wa al-Din was an honorific regnal title borne by the Seljuk sultan Kaykhusraw I, reflecting his status as a powerful Islamic ruler.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd463f156881908a99aca69c5721ac elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd589b439c81908da9d19433310bcd ner completed
NED1 batch_69bdc5a8ea5481908a652290e9df911f ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69bdc9b4f9ac8190ae15c6445748a66e ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69bdc93a17548190b7ee841b25f7ad13 nedg completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:09 p.m.