Triple

T4561743
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Transportation Act of 1920 E121805 entity
Predicate includedTitle P3254 FINISHED
Object Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees
Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees is a section of U.S. federal railway legislation that established procedures and mechanisms for resolving labor disputes between railroad companies and their workers.
E452585 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees | Statement: [Transportation Act of 1920, includedTitle, Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees
Context triple: [Transportation Act of 1920, includedTitle, Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees]
  • A. Title III
    Title III is a section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act that addresses limitations on liability for online service providers regarding copyright infringement.
  • B. Title III
    Title III is the section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act that established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, requiring communities and industries to plan for and disclose information about hazardous chemical releases.
  • C. Title III
    Title III is a section of U.S. higher education law that provides federal support to strengthen and improve institutions serving large numbers of low-income and underrepresented students, including many minority-serving colleges and universities.
  • D. Title III
    Title III is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination in places of public accommodation and commercial facilities, requiring equal access to goods, services, and facilities.
  • E. Title II – Common Carriers
    Title II – Common Carriers is the section of the Communications Act of 1934 that establishes regulatory obligations and oversight for telecommunications service providers classified as common carriers in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees
Triple: [Transportation Act of 1920, includedTitle, Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees]
Generated description
Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees is a section of U.S. federal railway legislation that established procedures and mechanisms for resolving labor disputes between railroad companies and their workers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees
Target entity description: Title III – Disputes Between Carriers and Their Employees is a section of U.S. federal railway legislation that established procedures and mechanisms for resolving labor disputes between railroad companies and their workers.
  • A. Title III
    Title III is a section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act that addresses limitations on liability for online service providers regarding copyright infringement.
  • B. Title III
    Title III is the section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act that established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, requiring communities and industries to plan for and disclose information about hazardous chemical releases.
  • C. Title III
    Title III is a section of U.S. higher education law that provides federal support to strengthen and improve institutions serving large numbers of low-income and underrepresented students, including many minority-serving colleges and universities.
  • D. Title III
    Title III is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination in places of public accommodation and commercial facilities, requiring equal access to goods, services, and facilities.
  • E. Title II – Common Carriers
    Title II – Common Carriers is the section of the Communications Act of 1934 that establishes regulatory obligations and oversight for telecommunications service providers classified as common carriers in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd463f156881908a99aca69c5721ac completed March 20, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd62334e4081908ad7ad18d759663d completed March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdc59b2514819091f3845307cb1c8b completed March 20, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdc66a981c8190a472722af45ce023 completed March 20, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdc6de076081909d2ad276cc7a1141 completed March 20, 2026, 10:14 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:09 p.m.