Triple

T4550536
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aosta E110150 entity
Predicate hasRomanMonument P57949 FINISHED
Object Roman city walls of Aosta
The Roman city walls of Aosta are a remarkably well-preserved ancient defensive circuit that once enclosed the Roman colony of Augusta Praetoria in northwestern Italy.
E451196 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman city walls of Aosta | Statement: [Aosta, hasRomanMonument, Roman city walls of Aosta]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman city walls of Aosta
Context triple: [Aosta, hasRomanMonument, Roman city walls of Aosta]
  • A. Gallo-Roman walls
    The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
  • B. City Walls of Lucca
    The City Walls of Lucca are a remarkably well-preserved Renaissance-era fortification encircling the historic center of Lucca, now used as a tree-lined pedestrian promenade.
  • C. Roman Walls of Lugo
    The Roman Walls of Lugo are an exceptionally well-preserved 3rd-century Roman defensive fortification encircling the historic center of Lugo in Galicia, Spain, and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • D. Pignerol fortress
    Pignerol fortress was a notorious French state prison in Pinerolo (now in Italy), used during the 17th century to hold high-profile political prisoners under harsh conditions.
  • E. Servian Wall
    The Servian Wall was an early defensive fortification of ancient Rome, encircling the city with massive stone ramparts built in the 4th century BCE.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman city walls of Aosta
Triple: [Aosta, hasRomanMonument, Roman city walls of Aosta]
Generated description
The Roman city walls of Aosta are a remarkably well-preserved ancient defensive circuit that once enclosed the Roman colony of Augusta Praetoria in northwestern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman city walls of Aosta
Target entity description: The Roman city walls of Aosta are a remarkably well-preserved ancient defensive circuit that once enclosed the Roman colony of Augusta Praetoria in northwestern Italy.
  • A. Gallo-Roman walls
    The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
  • B. City Walls of Lucca
    The City Walls of Lucca are a remarkably well-preserved Renaissance-era fortification encircling the historic center of Lucca, now used as a tree-lined pedestrian promenade.
  • C. Roman Walls of Lugo
    The Roman Walls of Lugo are an exceptionally well-preserved 3rd-century Roman defensive fortification encircling the historic center of Lugo in Galicia, Spain, and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • D. Pignerol fortress
    Pignerol fortress was a notorious French state prison in Pinerolo (now in Italy), used during the 17th century to hold high-profile political prisoners under harsh conditions.
  • E. Servian Wall
    The Servian Wall was an early defensive fortification of ancient Rome, encircling the city with massive stone ramparts built in the 4th century BCE.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4412524c8190be5bcc9ddee91848 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd62334e4081908ad7ad18d759663d completed March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdb94cab408190956ef333aa810a3b completed March 20, 2026, 9:17 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdbb54723081908f9c3f7100b37e74 completed March 20, 2026, 9:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdbbd02d188190bd531221a0ab9d73 completed March 20, 2026, 9:27 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.