Triple
T4543537
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | STS-45 |
E109992
|
entity |
| Predicate | payload |
P12202
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor
The Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor (ACRIM) is a precision spaceborne instrument designed to measure the Sun’s total irradiance with high accuracy for climate and solar physics research.
|
E451726
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor | Statement: [STS-45, payload, Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor Context triple: [STS-45, payload, Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor]
-
A.
National Institute of Standards and Technology Advanced Radiometer
The National Institute of Standards and Technology Advanced Radiometer (NISTAR) is a space-based radiometer designed to precisely measure the total reflected and emitted energy from the sunlit side of Earth to improve understanding of the planet’s radiation budget and climate.
-
B.
Photopolarimeter-Radiometer
The Photopolarimeter-Radiometer was a scientific instrument on NASA’s Galileo spacecraft designed to measure the intensity and polarization of light to study the atmospheres and surfaces of Jupiter and its moons.
-
C.
Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer
The Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer is a satellite-borne imaging instrument that observes Earth’s atmosphere, clouds, and surface from multiple viewing angles to study climate, aerosols, and land surface properties.
-
D.
T-SAGE instrument
The T-SAGE instrument is a highly sensitive space-based accelerometer system designed to test the equivalence principle with unprecedented precision aboard the MICROSCOPE satellite.
-
E.
Near Infrared Spectrometer
The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor Triple: [STS-45, payload, Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor]
Generated description
The Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor (ACRIM) is a precision spaceborne instrument designed to measure the Sun’s total irradiance with high accuracy for climate and solar physics research.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor Target entity description: The Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor (ACRIM) is a precision spaceborne instrument designed to measure the Sun’s total irradiance with high accuracy for climate and solar physics research.
-
A.
National Institute of Standards and Technology Advanced Radiometer
The National Institute of Standards and Technology Advanced Radiometer (NISTAR) is a space-based radiometer designed to precisely measure the total reflected and emitted energy from the sunlit side of Earth to improve understanding of the planet’s radiation budget and climate.
-
B.
Photopolarimeter-Radiometer
The Photopolarimeter-Radiometer was a scientific instrument on NASA’s Galileo spacecraft designed to measure the intensity and polarization of light to study the atmospheres and surfaces of Jupiter and its moons.
-
C.
Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer
The Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer is a satellite-borne imaging instrument that observes Earth’s atmosphere, clouds, and surface from multiple viewing angles to study climate, aerosols, and land surface properties.
-
D.
T-SAGE instrument
The T-SAGE instrument is a highly sensitive space-based accelerometer system designed to test the equivalence principle with unprecedented precision aboard the MICROSCOPE satellite.
-
E.
Near Infrared Spectrometer
The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4412524c8190be5bcc9ddee91848 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd57d517e881909c3d23ed4453b0a7 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdb92eeaf081909a868825e3a878c7 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdbe9f0fec8190aa42177fcd1b0f51 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdbf59f97c8190a7669e6459c42f16 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 9:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:05 p.m.