Triple
T4531652
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | M81 Group |
E106311
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsGalaxy |
P57286
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
DDO 82
DDO 82 is a dwarf irregular galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group of galaxies.
|
E450576
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: DDO 82 | Statement: [M81 Group, containsGalaxy, DDO 82]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DDO 82 Context triple: [M81 Group, containsGalaxy, DDO 82]
-
A.
DDF
DDF is the commonly used abbreviation for the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, the Vatican department responsible for promoting and safeguarding Catholic doctrine.
-
B.
D.N.D.
D.N.D. is the standard legal abbreviation for the United States District Court for the District of North Dakota, a federal trial court within the Eighth Circuit.
-
C.
Doud
Doud is the maiden surname of Mamie Eisenhower, the First Lady of the United States during Dwight D. Eisenhower’s presidency.
-
D.
DDW
DDW is the abbreviation for Dutch Design Week, a major annual design event held in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, showcasing innovative work from designers across disciplines.
-
E.
DD 5.1
DD 5.1 is a surround sound audio format that delivers discrete multichannel sound, typically used in home theater systems, cinemas, and digital broadcasts.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: DDO 82 Triple: [M81 Group, containsGalaxy, DDO 82]
Generated description
DDO 82 is a dwarf irregular galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group of galaxies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: DDO 82 Target entity description: DDO 82 is a dwarf irregular galaxy that is a member of the nearby M81 Group of galaxies.
-
A.
DDF
DDF is the commonly used abbreviation for the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, the Vatican department responsible for promoting and safeguarding Catholic doctrine.
-
B.
D.N.D.
D.N.D. is the standard legal abbreviation for the United States District Court for the District of North Dakota, a federal trial court within the Eighth Circuit.
-
C.
Doud
Doud is the maiden surname of Mamie Eisenhower, the First Lady of the United States during Dwight D. Eisenhower’s presidency.
-
D.
DDW
DDW is the abbreviation for Dutch Design Week, a major annual design event held in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, showcasing innovative work from designers across disciplines.
-
E.
DD 5.1
DD 5.1 is a surround sound audio format that delivers discrete multichannel sound, typically used in home theater systems, cinemas, and digital broadcasts.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f3d6e08190a91824f833d51bbe |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6231856c8190be9386a0ae15e7cf |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdace3a81c8190963ea65fa3df23c0 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 8:24 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdad6a522c8190a490347d3fe623e8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 8:26 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdadd612a48190b088fe6ac894dbb5 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 8:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:03 p.m.