Triple

T4524798
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kyoto Protocol E103350 entity
Predicate establishesMechanism P986 FINISHED
Object Joint Implementation
Joint Implementation is a Kyoto Protocol flexibility mechanism that allows industrialized countries to earn emission reduction units by investing in greenhouse gas–cutting projects in other developed countries.
E449678 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Joint Implementation | Statement: [Kyoto Protocol, establishesMechanism, Joint Implementation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joint Implementation
Context triple: [Kyoto Protocol, establishesMechanism, Joint Implementation]
  • A. Joint Committee for implementation
    The Joint Committee for implementation is a UK–EU body responsible for overseeing and managing the practical application and operation of the Northern Ireland Protocol.
  • B. Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme
    The Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme is the International Maritime Organization’s main initiative for providing technical assistance and capacity-building support to help countries implement global maritime safety, security, and environmental standards.
  • C. International Cooperation Review Group
    The International Cooperation Review Group is a specialized body within the Financial Action Task Force that assesses countries’ compliance with anti–money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards and identifies jurisdictions with strategic deficiencies.
  • D. Permanent Structured Cooperation
    Permanent Structured Cooperation is an EU defense framework that enables willing member states to deepen military collaboration, develop joint capabilities, and enhance the Union’s operational readiness.
  • E. Intergovernmental Agreement on Space Station Cooperation
    The Intergovernmental Agreement on Space Station Cooperation is the foundational international treaty that defines the legal, financial, and operational framework for collaboration among partner nations in building and operating the International Space Station.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Joint Implementation
Triple: [Kyoto Protocol, establishesMechanism, Joint Implementation]
Generated description
Joint Implementation is a Kyoto Protocol flexibility mechanism that allows industrialized countries to earn emission reduction units by investing in greenhouse gas–cutting projects in other developed countries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Joint Implementation
Target entity description: Joint Implementation is a Kyoto Protocol flexibility mechanism that allows industrialized countries to earn emission reduction units by investing in greenhouse gas–cutting projects in other developed countries.
  • A. Joint Committee for implementation
    The Joint Committee for implementation is a UK–EU body responsible for overseeing and managing the practical application and operation of the Northern Ireland Protocol.
  • B. Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme
    The Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme is the International Maritime Organization’s main initiative for providing technical assistance and capacity-building support to help countries implement global maritime safety, security, and environmental standards.
  • C. International Cooperation Review Group
    The International Cooperation Review Group is a specialized body within the Financial Action Task Force that assesses countries’ compliance with anti–money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards and identifies jurisdictions with strategic deficiencies.
  • D. Permanent Structured Cooperation
    Permanent Structured Cooperation is an EU defense framework that enables willing member states to deepen military collaboration, develop joint capabilities, and enhance the Union’s operational readiness.
  • E. Intergovernmental Agreement on Space Station Cooperation
    The Intergovernmental Agreement on Space Station Cooperation is the foundational international treaty that defines the legal, financial, and operational framework for collaboration among partner nations in building and operating the International Space Station.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43dba59881908cf59b31df8c7ae1 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5773341c8190bf27745feb863575 completed March 20, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bda4483aa481909a100bf20085d667 completed March 20, 2026, 7:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bda5dc417c81909a9305167efcaa06 completed March 20, 2026, 7:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bda6865dcc81908676d14395445832 completed March 20, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:03 p.m.