Triple

T4500192
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Regulation NMS E101199 entity
Predicate component P35 FINISHED
Object Sub-Penny Rule
The Sub-Penny Rule is a U.S. securities regulation that generally prohibits stock quotes in price increments smaller than one cent for most exchange-listed equities to reduce market fragmentation and improve quote clarity.
E448133 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sub-Penny Rule | Statement: [Regulation NMS, component, Sub-Penny Rule]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sub-Penny Rule
Context triple: [Regulation NMS, component, Sub-Penny Rule]
  • A. Ponsonby Rule
    The Ponsonby Rule is a former constitutional convention in the United Kingdom that required most international treaties to be laid before Parliament for a set period before ratification, enhancing parliamentary scrutiny of treaty-making.
  • B. Rule 502
    Rule 502 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the scope and waiver of attorney–client privilege and work-product protection in federal proceedings.
  • C. Rule 72
    Rule 72 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs how parties may object to and seek review of decisions made by magistrate judges in civil cases.
  • D. Rule 405
    Rule 405 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the methods by which a party may prove a person’s character when character is admissible as evidence in a case.
  • E. Regulation Q
    Regulation Q was a former Federal Reserve regulation that prohibited banks from paying interest on demand deposits and capped interest rates on other deposit accounts, significantly shaping U.S. banking practices until its repeal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sub-Penny Rule
Triple: [Regulation NMS, component, Sub-Penny Rule]
Generated description
The Sub-Penny Rule is a U.S. securities regulation that generally prohibits stock quotes in price increments smaller than one cent for most exchange-listed equities to reduce market fragmentation and improve quote clarity.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sub-Penny Rule
Target entity description: The Sub-Penny Rule is a U.S. securities regulation that generally prohibits stock quotes in price increments smaller than one cent for most exchange-listed equities to reduce market fragmentation and improve quote clarity.
  • A. Ponsonby Rule
    The Ponsonby Rule is a former constitutional convention in the United Kingdom that required most international treaties to be laid before Parliament for a set period before ratification, enhancing parliamentary scrutiny of treaty-making.
  • B. Rule 502
    Rule 502 is a provision in the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the scope and waiver of attorney–client privilege and work-product protection in federal proceedings.
  • C. Rule 72
    Rule 72 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs how parties may object to and seek review of decisions made by magistrate judges in civil cases.
  • D. Rule 405
    Rule 405 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Evidence that governs the methods by which a party may prove a person’s character when character is admissible as evidence in a case.
  • E. Regulation Q
    Regulation Q was a former Federal Reserve regulation that prohibited banks from paying interest on demand deposits and capped interest rates on other deposit accounts, significantly shaping U.S. banking practices until its repeal.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d175248190894dc58b5b395c26 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd56c4080c8190bd9580c961acaca8 completed March 20, 2026, 2:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bd6f89114081908adbd8e78d4c8ec4 completed March 20, 2026, 4:02 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bd71aecafc8190b0815d0308bbcaa9 completed March 20, 2026, 4:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bd75f39d788190b9e394050c55f44d completed March 20, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1 p.m.