Triple
T4493085
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paul Cohen |
E100624
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Richard Laver
Richard Laver was an American mathematician known for his influential work in set theory, particularly on large cardinals, orderings, and the foundations of mathematics.
|
E446867
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Laver | Statement: [Paul Cohen, notableStudent, Richard Laver]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Laver Context triple: [Paul Cohen, notableStudent, Richard Laver]
-
A.
Rod Laver
Rod Laver is an Australian tennis legend widely regarded as one of the greatest players in history, famed for winning two calendar-year Grand Slams.
-
B.
Peter Thomson
Peter Thomson is a notable member of the Thomson family, recognized for his prominence in professional golf as a multiple-time Open Championship winner.
-
C.
Bobby Riggs
Bobby Riggs was an American tennis champion and hustler best known for his 1973 "Battle of the Sexes" match against Billie Jean King.
-
D.
Paul Hunter
Paul Hunter is an acclaimed American music video director known for his visually innovative work with major artists across hip-hop, R&B, and pop.
-
E.
Arthur Ashe
Arthur Ashe was a pioneering American tennis champion and civil rights advocate, renowned as the first Black man to win singles titles at Wimbledon, the US Open, and the Australian Open.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Laver Triple: [Paul Cohen, notableStudent, Richard Laver]
Generated description
Richard Laver was an American mathematician known for his influential work in set theory, particularly on large cardinals, orderings, and the foundations of mathematics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Laver Target entity description: Richard Laver was an American mathematician known for his influential work in set theory, particularly on large cardinals, orderings, and the foundations of mathematics.
-
A.
Rod Laver
Rod Laver is an Australian tennis legend widely regarded as one of the greatest players in history, famed for winning two calendar-year Grand Slams.
-
B.
Peter Thomson
Peter Thomson is a notable member of the Thomson family, recognized for his prominence in professional golf as a multiple-time Open Championship winner.
-
C.
Bobby Riggs
Bobby Riggs was an American tennis champion and hustler best known for his 1973 "Battle of the Sexes" match against Billie Jean King.
-
D.
Paul Hunter
Paul Hunter is an acclaimed American music video director known for his visually innovative work with major artists across hip-hop, R&B, and pop.
-
E.
Arthur Ashe
Arthur Ashe was a pioneering American tennis champion and civil rights advocate, renowned as the first Black man to win singles titles at Wimbledon, the US Open, and the Australian Open.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43cdf15081909a4fa2585ff63b3e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd5570ba0881908f5fb4f8d0730e64 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bd67b40fd4819098636b6f29304312 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bd688e84fc8190a8900be40e3cf694 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:32 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bd69bcf10c8190bd6ceb6bc604b3f5 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 12:59 p.m.