Triple
T4470328
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PPO |
E98478
|
entity |
| Predicate | primaryAuthors |
P12787
|
FINISHED |
| Object | John Schulman |
E31866
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Schulman | Statement: [PPO, primaryAuthors, John Schulman]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Schulman Context triple: [PPO, primaryAuthors, John Schulman]
-
A.
John Schulman
chosen
John Schulman is an AI researcher and entrepreneur best known as a co-founder of OpenAI and a key contributor to advances in deep reinforcement learning and large language models.
-
B.
Steven Baigelman
Steven Baigelman is an American screenwriter and producer known for his work on biographical and crime dramas in film and television.
-
C.
Johnny Gandelsman
Johnny Gandelsman is a Grammy-winning violinist and producer known for his work with ensembles like Brooklyn Rider and the Silk Road Ensemble, as well as for his innovative solo projects.
-
D.
Randy Alpert
Randy Alpert is an American songwriter and producer best known for co-writing the hit song "Hypnotize," famously sampled by The Notorious B.I.G.
-
E.
Joseph Wechsler
Joseph Wechsler was an individual of sufficient local or historical significance to be recognized as a notable burial at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Frederick, Maryland.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: primaryAuthors Context triple: [PPO, primaryAuthors, John Schulman]
-
A.
firstPublicationAuthorName
Indicates the name of the author who wrote the work’s first published edition.
-
B.
originAuthor
Indicates that an entity is the original creator or author of another entity (such as a work, document, or idea).
-
C.
authorOrigin
Indicates that an author has a specific place, region, or country as their origin or background.
-
D.
eligibleAuthors
Indicates that certain authors meet the required conditions or criteria to qualify for a specified role, status, or action.
-
E.
importantAuthor
chosen
Indicates that an entity plays a significant or primary authorship role in relation to another entity (such as a work, document, or publication).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454b4ae481908967426dd37284d6 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b356fb69a0819099f0005779f4fcac |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:14 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b6286c75b08190bd683d300f6c97f0 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:33 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69b3563bf4f8819081726cde3a34460b |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:11 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:34 p.m.