Triple
T4455399
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gernika-Lumo |
E97708
|
entity |
| Predicate | bombedBy |
P711
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Italian Aviazione Legionaria |
E83614
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian Aviazione Legionaria | Statement: [Gernika-Lumo, bombedBy, Italian Aviazione Legionaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian Aviazione Legionaria Context triple: [Gernika-Lumo, bombedBy, Italian Aviazione Legionaria]
-
A.
Aviazione Legionaria
chosen
Aviazione Legionaria was the Italian Royal Air Force expeditionary corps that intervened in the Spanish Civil War on the Nationalist side, conducting extensive bombing and air support operations.
-
B.
Italian Co-belligerent Air Force
The Italian Co-belligerent Air Force was the air arm of the Royal Italian forces that, after the 1943 armistice, fought alongside the Allies against Germany during the final years of World War II.
-
C.
Italian Social Republic Air Force
The Italian Social Republic Air Force was the air arm of Mussolini’s German-backed puppet state in northern Italy from 1943 to 1945, operating mainly obsolete and German-supplied aircraft in support of Axis operations.
-
D.
Fiat CR.42 Falco
The Fiat CR.42 Falco was an Italian single-seat biplane fighter aircraft of World War II, noted as one of the last operational biplane fighters used in front-line service.
-
E.
Macchi C.202 Folgore
The Macchi C.202 Folgore was a World War II Italian fighter aircraft renowned for its agility, speed, and effectiveness against contemporary Allied fighters.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454777808190b78aa9047ba1f018 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b355f79ca481909338dda9f4f7171f |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b62822643c8190a0af89f2896fde3e |
completed | March 15, 2026, 3:31 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:33 p.m.