Triple

T4420275
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James M. Buchanan E95079 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Richard E. Wagner
Richard E. Wagner is an American economist known for his work in public finance and public choice theory, and for his collaborations with James M. Buchanan.
E525187 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard E. Wagner | Statement: [James M. Buchanan, coAuthor, Richard E. Wagner]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard E. Wagner
Context triple: [James M. Buchanan, coAuthor, Richard E. Wagner]
  • A. Sidney Wagner
    Sidney Wagner was an American cinematographer known for his work on classic Hollywood films, including the 1946 adaptation of "The Yearling."
  • B. John Carl Warnecke
    John Carl Warnecke was a prominent American architect known for his influential modernist designs and his role in shaping mid-20th-century civic and memorial architecture in the United States.
  • C. Walter Wolfrum
    Walter Wolfrum was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with numerous aerial victories on the Eastern Front.
  • D. Karl Schaefer
    Karl Schaefer is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the zombie apocalypse series Z Nation and its Netflix prequel Black Summer.
  • E. Walter Buch
    Walter Buch was a high-ranking Nazi official who served as the chief judge of the Nazi Party’s Supreme Court and played a key role in enforcing party discipline.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard E. Wagner
Triple: [James M. Buchanan, coAuthor, Richard E. Wagner]
Generated description
Richard E. Wagner is an American economist known for his work in public finance and public choice theory, and for his collaborations with James M. Buchanan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard E. Wagner
Target entity description: Richard E. Wagner is an American economist known for his work in public finance and public choice theory, and for his collaborations with James M. Buchanan.
  • A. Sidney Wagner
    Sidney Wagner was an American cinematographer known for his work on classic Hollywood films, including the 1946 adaptation of "The Yearling."
  • B. John Carl Warnecke
    John Carl Warnecke was a prominent American architect known for his influential modernist designs and his role in shaping mid-20th-century civic and memorial architecture in the United States.
  • C. Walter Wolfrum
    Walter Wolfrum was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with numerous aerial victories on the Eastern Front.
  • D. Karl Schaefer
    Karl Schaefer is a television writer and producer best known for co-creating the zombie apocalypse series Z Nation and its Netflix prequel Black Summer.
  • E. Walter Buch
    Walter Buch was a high-ranking Nazi official who served as the chief judge of the Nazi Party’s Supreme Court and played a key role in enforcing party discipline.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453a36908190b95a79a297ca083c completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b3551fae7c8190abafda0d78f02d89 completed March 13, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bf856d4d6481908b99610cf52abc76 completed March 22, 2026, 6 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bf8632767c8190bdb5c4f6a505169e completed March 22, 2026, 6:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bf86ab7b988190953cff2d4387f742 completed March 22, 2026, 6:05 a.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:30 p.m.