Triple
T4416547
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Marshall Hall |
E94987
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableStudent |
P4838
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Leonard Carlitz
Leonard Carlitz was an American mathematician known for his extensive work in number theory, combinatorics, and finite fields, and for being one of the most prolific mathematical authors of the 20th century.
|
E437489
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leonard Carlitz | Statement: [Marshall Hall, notableStudent, Leonard Carlitz]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard Carlitz Context triple: [Marshall Hall, notableStudent, Leonard Carlitz]
-
A.
George Schaefer
George Schaefer was an American film executive and producer best known for his leadership at RKO Radio Pictures during the early 1940s, where he supported innovative projects such as Orson Welles’s work.
-
B.
Joseph Leese
Joseph Leese was a British Liberal politician and barrister who served as Member of Parliament for Accrington in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
C.
Walter Naegle
Walter Naegle is an American activist and archivist best known as the longtime partner and estate executor of civil rights leader Bayard Rustin.
-
D.
Louis Nebert
Louis Nebert was the 19th-century publisher responsible for bringing Gottlob Frege’s groundbreaking logical work *Begriffsschrift* into print.
-
E.
Louis Lingg
Louis Lingg was a German-born anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants in the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leonard Carlitz Triple: [Marshall Hall, notableStudent, Leonard Carlitz]
Generated description
Leonard Carlitz was an American mathematician known for his extensive work in number theory, combinatorics, and finite fields, and for being one of the most prolific mathematical authors of the 20th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leonard Carlitz Target entity description: Leonard Carlitz was an American mathematician known for his extensive work in number theory, combinatorics, and finite fields, and for being one of the most prolific mathematical authors of the 20th century.
-
A.
George Schaefer
George Schaefer was an American film executive and producer best known for his leadership at RKO Radio Pictures during the early 1940s, where he supported innovative projects such as Orson Welles’s work.
-
B.
Joseph Leese
Joseph Leese was a British Liberal politician and barrister who served as Member of Parliament for Accrington in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
C.
Walter Naegle
Walter Naegle is an American activist and archivist best known as the longtime partner and estate executor of civil rights leader Bayard Rustin.
-
D.
Louis Nebert
Louis Nebert was the 19th-century publisher responsible for bringing Gottlob Frege’s groundbreaking logical work *Begriffsschrift* into print.
-
E.
Louis Lingg
Louis Lingg was a German-born anarchist and labor activist best known as one of the defendants in the 1886 Haymarket affair in Chicago.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453a36908190b95a79a297ca083c |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3551afb448190a2ce2000193808ac |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5f61b56a8819099b5302f1b53f76d |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5f709063c81909334a5b21da99c22 |
completed | March 15, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5f7887cb08190bf498eefc3627bfa |
completed | March 15, 2026, 12:04 a.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:29 p.m.