Triple
T4390137
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duke of Apulia and Calabria |
E99341
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstHolder |
P291
|
FINISHED |
| Object | William Iron Arm |
E185853
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Iron Arm | Statement: [Duke of Apulia and Calabria, firstHolder, William Iron Arm]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Iron Arm Context triple: [Duke of Apulia and Calabria, firstHolder, William Iron Arm]
-
A.
William Iron Arm
chosen
William Iron Arm was an 11th-century Norman adventurer and military leader who became one of the first Norman rulers in southern Italy, helping establish Norman power in the region.
-
B.
Armant
Armant is a city in Egypt’s Luxor Governorate, known for its ancient Egyptian heritage and archaeological sites.
-
C.
Garris Shrike
Garris Shrike is a character in the Star Wars Expanded Universe, known as the abusive criminal who raised and exploited a young Han Solo.
-
D.
Iron Felix
Iron Felix is the nickname of Felix Dzerzhinsky, the Soviet revolutionary who founded and led the Cheka, the Bolshevik secret police.
-
E.
Saberhagen
Saberhagen is the surname of Bret Saberhagen, a former Major League Baseball pitcher best known for his standout seasons with the Kansas City Royals.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454f739481909ff6c28331f0c0b9 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b35282cb2c8190856da20bb87e88ff |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5e52d63c08190bc98c090cfe0ff1c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:46 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:19 p.m.