Triple

T4380720
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports E99121 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is an early official compilation of decisions of the United States Supreme Court, published under the name of its reporter Benjamin R. Curtis Black.
 E434619 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports | Statement: [Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports, successor, Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
Context triple: [Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports, successor, Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
  • A. United States Reports
    United States Reports is the official bound collection of the decisions and opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
  • B. Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
    Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is a bound series of official United States Supreme Court case reports compiled and published by Benjamin Chew Howard in the mid-19th century.
  • C. Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States
    Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States is a historic multi-volume compilation of early U.S. Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by Richard Peters.
  • D. United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition
    United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition is an unofficial, annotated reporter series that publishes decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court with extensive editorial enhancements such as headnotes, summaries, and research references.
  • E. Cranch Reports
    Cranch Reports is an early official compilation of United States Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by William Cranch in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
Triple: [Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports, successor, Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports]
Generated description
Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is an early official compilation of decisions of the United States Supreme Court, published under the name of its reporter Benjamin R. Curtis Black.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
Target entity description: Black's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is an early official compilation of decisions of the United States Supreme Court, published under the name of its reporter Benjamin R. Curtis Black.
  • A. United States Reports
    United States Reports is the official bound collection of the decisions and opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States.
  • B. Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports
    Howard's U.S. Supreme Court Reports is a bound series of official United States Supreme Court case reports compiled and published by Benjamin Chew Howard in the mid-19th century.
  • C. Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States
    Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Supreme Court of the United States is a historic multi-volume compilation of early U.S. Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by Richard Peters.
  • D. United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition
    United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyers’ Edition is an unofficial, annotated reporter series that publishes decisions of the U.S. Supreme Court with extensive editorial enhancements such as headnotes, summaries, and research references.
  • E. Cranch Reports
    Cranch Reports is an early official compilation of United States Supreme Court decisions edited and reported by William Cranch in the early 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3454ea8f48190a49c2436624d6ef6 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35243036481909fb0a001c3cb1ff2 completed March 12, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5e51ff9188190aa4581d451feaafd completed March 14, 2026, 10:45 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5e5c1cf2c8190b397f249090e7ce6 completed March 14, 2026, 10:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5e61acb988190a6f4d7b2bffb2953 completed March 14, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:18 p.m.