Triple
T4380568
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zhores Alferov |
E99118
|
entity |
| Predicate | birthName |
P65
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Zhores Ivanovich Alferov |
E99118
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zhores Ivanovich Alferov | Statement: [Zhores Alferov, birthName, Zhores Ivanovich Alferov]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhores Ivanovich Alferov Context triple: [Zhores Alferov, birthName, Zhores Ivanovich Alferov]
-
A.
Zhores Alferov
chosen
Zhores Alferov was a Soviet and Russian physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on semiconductor heterostructures, which underpins modern electronics and optoelectronics.
-
B.
John Giaever
John Giaever is the son of Norwegian-American physicist and Nobel laureate Ivar Giaever.
-
C.
Isamu Akasaki
Isamu Akasaki was a Japanese physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the development of efficient blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which revolutionized lighting and display technologies.
-
D.
Klaus von Klitzing
Klaus von Klitzing is a German physicist best known for discovering the quantum Hall effect, for which he received the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
E.
Alexei Abrikosov
Alexei Abrikosov was a Russian theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on type-II superconductors and the prediction of the vortex lattice that bears his name.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454ea8f48190a49c2436624d6ef6 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b35243036481909fb0a001c3cb1ff2 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5f5e210108190bf14731ce3774b6b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:18 p.m.