Triple
T4371823
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | R |
E98913
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasIDE |
P12687
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics)
ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) is an Emacs-based add-on package that provides an integrated, script-oriented environment for interactive statistical programming and data analysis, especially with R and other statistical languages.
|
E436328
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) | Statement: [R, hasIDE, ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) Context triple: [R, hasIDE, ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics)]
-
A.
R Foundation for Statistical Computing
The R Foundation for Statistical Computing is a non-profit organization that supports the development, maintenance, and promotion of the R programming language and its ecosystem.
-
B.
RStudio
RStudio is an integrated development environment (IDE) for the R programming language, widely used for data analysis, visualization, and statistical computing.
-
C.
SAS
SAS is a widely used statistical software suite for advanced analytics, business intelligence, data management, and predictive modeling.
-
D.
SAS
SAS is the School of Arts and Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania, encompassing the university’s core liberal arts and sciences departments and programs.
-
E.
SAS
SAS is a high-speed, point-to-point serial interface standard commonly used to connect enterprise storage devices like hard drives and solid-state drives to servers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) Triple: [R, hasIDE, ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics)]
Generated description
ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) is an Emacs-based add-on package that provides an integrated, script-oriented environment for interactive statistical programming and data analysis, especially with R and other statistical languages.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) Target entity description: ESS (Emacs Speaks Statistics) is an Emacs-based add-on package that provides an integrated, script-oriented environment for interactive statistical programming and data analysis, especially with R and other statistical languages.
-
A.
R Foundation for Statistical Computing
The R Foundation for Statistical Computing is a non-profit organization that supports the development, maintenance, and promotion of the R programming language and its ecosystem.
-
B.
Sweave
Sweave is a tool in the R ecosystem that enables dynamic report generation by integrating statistical analysis code with LaTeX documents for reproducible research.
-
C.
RStudio
RStudio is an integrated development environment (IDE) for the R programming language, widely used for data analysis, visualization, and statistical computing.
-
D.
SAS
SAS is a widely used statistical software suite for advanced analytics, business intelligence, data management, and predictive modeling.
-
E.
SAS
SAS is the School of Arts and Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania, encompassing the university’s core liberal arts and sciences departments and programs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454db3708190aeafd814413c4c3d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b35640269c8190a88fc6b59070561b |
completed | March 13, 2026, 12:11 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5e50bcc9481909b0b9d60198dce63 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:45 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5eeadd68881909820a75aaff9d8d5 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:26 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5ef36f2bc8190a21e0f2fadbdd697 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 11:28 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:17 p.m.