Triple
T4329512
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Robert Fogel |
E96713
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Time on the Cross
Time on the Cross is a controversial economic history book that uses quantitative methods to reassess the economics and efficiency of American slavery.
|
E431729
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Time on the Cross | Statement: [Robert Fogel, notableWork, Time on the Cross]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Time on the Cross Context triple: [Robert Fogel, notableWork, Time on the Cross]
-
A.
The Blacker the Berry
The Blacker the Berry is a 1929 novel by Wallace Thurman that explores colorism and intra-racial prejudice within the African American community during the Harlem Renaissance.
-
B.
Blues People
Blues People is a seminal 1963 work of cultural criticism by Amiri Baraka that traces the history of African American music as a lens on Black experience and U.S. social history.
-
C.
Black, Brown and Beige
Black, Brown and Beige is a landmark jazz composition by Duke Ellington, conceived as an extended orchestral suite that chronicles the African American experience in the United States.
-
D.
Godfather of Soul
Godfather of Soul is the iconic honorific title given to James Brown, recognizing his pioneering influence on soul, funk, and popular music.
-
E.
Empress of the Blues
Empress of the Blues is the honorific title given to legendary American blues singer Bessie Smith, renowned for her powerful voice and major influence on early 20th-century music.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Time on the Cross Triple: [Robert Fogel, notableWork, Time on the Cross]
Generated description
Time on the Cross is a controversial economic history book that uses quantitative methods to reassess the economics and efficiency of American slavery.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Time on the Cross Target entity description: Time on the Cross is a controversial economic history book that uses quantitative methods to reassess the economics and efficiency of American slavery.
-
A.
The Blacker the Berry
The Blacker the Berry is a 1929 novel by Wallace Thurman that explores colorism and intra-racial prejudice within the African American community during the Harlem Renaissance.
-
B.
Blues People
Blues People is a seminal 1963 work of cultural criticism by Amiri Baraka that traces the history of African American music as a lens on Black experience and U.S. social history.
-
C.
Black, Brown and Beige
Black, Brown and Beige is a landmark jazz composition by Duke Ellington, conceived as an extended orchestral suite that chronicles the African American experience in the United States.
-
D.
Godfather of Soul
Godfather of Soul is the iconic honorific title given to James Brown, recognizing his pioneering influence on soul, funk, and popular music.
-
E.
Empress of the Blues
Empress of the Blues is the honorific title given to legendary American blues singer Bessie Smith, renowned for her powerful voice and major influence on early 20th-century music.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b34542fd908190b11b08faad8decfd |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3513545fc81909e29de7eae1829f7 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5d09bf304819084fc1b9162c8b48a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5d48a56f881909cc75f45d87c8151 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 9:35 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5d4f99ff08190957b46cd84954f79 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 9:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:13 p.m.