Triple

T432768
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arecibo message E9748 entity
Predicate target P860 FINISHED
Object globular star cluster M13
Globular star cluster M13, also known as the Great Hercules Cluster, is a dense, bright spherical collection of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars located in the constellation Hercules and is one of the most prominent globular clusters visible from Earth.
E54486 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: globular star cluster M13 | Statement: [Arecibo message, target, globular star cluster M13]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: globular star cluster M13
Context triple: [Arecibo message, target, globular star cluster M13]
  • A. Triangulum Galaxy
    The Triangulum Galaxy is a nearby spiral galaxy in the Local Group, notable as one of the closest large galaxies to the Milky Way and a companion to the Andromeda Galaxy.
  • B. Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy
    The Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy is a nearby, faint irregular dwarf galaxy thought to be the closest known satellite galaxy to the Milky Way and currently being tidally disrupted by it.
  • C. Milky Way center
    The Milky Way center is the dense, energetic core of our galaxy, hosting a supermassive black hole surrounded by stars, gas, and dust.
  • D. Pleiades
    The Pleiades are a famous open star cluster in the constellation Taurus, often known as the Seven Sisters in Greek mythology.
  • E. Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
    The Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy is a small, elongated satellite galaxy currently being tidally disrupted and absorbed by the Milky Way.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: globular star cluster M13
Triple: [Arecibo message, target, globular star cluster M13]
Generated description
Globular star cluster M13, also known as the Great Hercules Cluster, is a dense, bright spherical collection of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars located in the constellation Hercules and is one of the most prominent globular clusters visible from Earth.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: globular star cluster M13
Target entity description: Globular star cluster M13, also known as the Great Hercules Cluster, is a dense, bright spherical collection of hundreds of thousands of ancient stars located in the constellation Hercules and is one of the most prominent globular clusters visible from Earth.
  • A. Triangulum Galaxy
    The Triangulum Galaxy is a nearby spiral galaxy in the Local Group, notable as one of the closest large galaxies to the Milky Way and a companion to the Andromeda Galaxy.
  • B. Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy
    The Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy is a nearby, faint irregular dwarf galaxy thought to be the closest known satellite galaxy to the Milky Way and currently being tidally disrupted by it.
  • C. Milky Way center
    The Milky Way center is the dense, energetic core of our galaxy, hosting a supermassive black hole surrounded by stars, gas, and dust.
  • D. Pleiades
    The Pleiades are a famous open star cluster in the constellation Taurus, often known as the Seven Sisters in Greek mythology.
  • E. Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
    The Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy is a small, elongated satellite galaxy currently being tidally disrupted and absorbed by the Milky Way.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ef084840819080653004b674cba8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a431e395208190ab4d4d1c10c117f7 completed March 1, 2026, 12:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a43257175081909c02f7622fccb6b7 completed March 1, 2026, 12:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a432bcb5988190ace76655d26c3428 completed March 1, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.