Triple

T4326903
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject London Bills of Mortality E96653 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object John Graunt
John Graunt was a 17th-century English statistician and demographer, often regarded as a founder of population statistics for his pioneering analysis of mortality data in London.
E431059 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Graunt | Statement: [London Bills of Mortality, influenced, John Graunt]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Graunt
Context triple: [London Bills of Mortality, influenced, John Graunt]
  • A. John Arbuthnot
    John Arbuthnot was an 18th-century Scottish physician, mathematician, and satirist closely associated with Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope.
  • B. Charles Booth
    Charles Booth was a British social reformer and philanthropist best known for his pioneering surveys and maps documenting poverty in late 19th-century London.
  • C. Dr. Richard Mead
    Dr. Richard Mead was a prominent early 18th-century English physician and scholar known for his influential work on public health and his association with leading literary and scientific figures of his time.
  • D. William Price
    William Price was an 18th-century architect and builder active in colonial Boston, known for his work on prominent structures such as the Old North Church.
  • E. Paul Dudley
    Paul Dudley was a prominent early 18th-century Massachusetts jurist and attorney general known for his influential role in the legal and political life of colonial New England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Graunt
Triple: [London Bills of Mortality, influenced, John Graunt]
Generated description
John Graunt was a 17th-century English statistician and demographer, often regarded as a founder of population statistics for his pioneering analysis of mortality data in London.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Graunt
Target entity description: John Graunt was a 17th-century English statistician and demographer, often regarded as a founder of population statistics for his pioneering analysis of mortality data in London.
  • A. John Arbuthnot
    John Arbuthnot was an 18th-century Scottish physician, mathematician, and satirist closely associated with Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope.
  • B. Charles Booth
    Charles Booth was a British social reformer and philanthropist best known for his pioneering surveys and maps documenting poverty in late 19th-century London.
  • C. Dr. Richard Mead
    Dr. Richard Mead was a prominent early 18th-century English physician and scholar known for his influential work on public health and his association with leading literary and scientific figures of his time.
  • D. William Price
    William Price was an 18th-century architect and builder active in colonial Boston, known for his work on prominent structures such as the Old North Church.
  • E. Paul Dudley
    Paul Dudley was a prominent early 18th-century Massachusetts jurist and attorney general known for his influential role in the legal and political life of colonial New England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34542fd908190b11b08faad8decfd completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35131f11881909e2d5415a70d5785 completed March 12, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d09861a4819086a88bb42a8ea2e4 completed March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d11a30a08190b9f58fadd2415559 completed March 14, 2026, 9:20 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d194975481908b029ab106223c6c completed March 14, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:13 p.m.