Triple
T432288
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lumen fidei |
E9738
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWithPope |
P13886
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Benedict XVI |
E8443
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Benedict XVI | Statement: [Lumen fidei, associatedWithPope, Pope Benedict XVI]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Benedict XVI Context triple: [Lumen fidei, associatedWithPope, Pope Benedict XVI]
-
A.
Pope Benedict XVI
chosen
Pope Benedict XVI was the German-born head of the Catholic Church from 2005 to 2013, known for his conservative theology and for being the first pope in nearly 600 years to resign from the papacy.
-
B.
Pope Francis
Pope Francis is the head of the Roman Catholic Church known for his emphasis on humility, social justice, and interfaith dialogue.
-
C.
Pope John Paul II
Pope John Paul II was the head of the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005, known for his influential role in the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, extensive global travels, and efforts to improve interfaith relations.
-
D.
Pope John XXIII
Pope John XXIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1958 to 1963, best known for his progressive vision and for initiating major reforms that modernized the Church.
-
E.
Pope Paul VI
Pope Paul VI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978, known for concluding the Second Vatican Council and implementing its reforms, modernizing Church governance and engaging in extensive ecumenical and diplomatic outreach.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e801e1d48190b505d1dd336b52ac |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f01be4108190b4c13346afd95a03 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a47119191c8190abc34782d36c1ff8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:02 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:11 p.m.