Triple

T4322435
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oregon Coast Penutian E96549 entity
Predicate hasMember P10 FINISHED
Object Coosan languages (proposed)
The Coosan languages are a proposed small family of Native American languages once spoken along the southern Oregon coast, often grouped within the broader Oregon Coast Penutian hypothesis.
 E432298 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Coosan languages (proposed) | Statement: [Oregon Coast Penutian, hasMember, Coosan languages (proposed)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Coosan languages (proposed)
Context triple: [Oregon Coast Penutian, hasMember, Coosan languages (proposed)]
  • A. Chumashan languages (proposed)
    Chumashan languages (proposed) refers to a hypothesized Native American language family of coastal California, suggested to include Chumashan and possibly Salinan in a larger genetic grouping.
  • B. Dené–Yeniseian languages (proposed)
    The Dené–Yeniseian languages (proposed) are a hypothesized macro-family linking the Na-Dené languages of North America with the Yeniseian languages of Siberia, suggesting a deep historical connection across the Bering region.
  • C. Siuslaw language
    The Siuslaw language is an extinct Native American language once spoken along the central Oregon coast, often classified within the proposed Penutian language family.
  • D. Maipurean languages
    The Maipurean languages are a major branch of the Arawakan language family, historically spoken across large areas of northern South America and the Caribbean.
  • E. Tongic languages
    The Tongic languages are a small subgroup of Polynesian languages that includes Tongan and Niuean, spoken primarily in Tonga and Niue.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Coosan languages (proposed)
Triple: [Oregon Coast Penutian, hasMember, Coosan languages (proposed)]
Generated description
The Coosan languages are a proposed small family of Native American languages once spoken along the southern Oregon coast, often grouped within the broader Oregon Coast Penutian hypothesis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Coosan languages (proposed)
Target entity description: The Coosan languages are a proposed small family of Native American languages once spoken along the southern Oregon coast, often grouped within the broader Oregon Coast Penutian hypothesis.
  • A. Chumashan languages (proposed)
    Chumashan languages (proposed) refers to a hypothesized Native American language family of coastal California, suggested to include Chumashan and possibly Salinan in a larger genetic grouping.
  • B. Dené–Yeniseian languages (proposed)
    The Dené–Yeniseian languages (proposed) are a hypothesized macro-family linking the Na-Dené languages of North America with the Yeniseian languages of Siberia, suggesting a deep historical connection across the Bering region.
  • C. Siuslaw language
    The Siuslaw language is an extinct Native American language once spoken along the central Oregon coast, often classified within the proposed Penutian language family.
  • D. Maipurean languages
    The Maipurean languages are a major branch of the Arawakan language family, historically spoken across large areas of northern South America and the Caribbean.
  • E. Tongic languages
    The Tongic languages are a small subgroup of Polynesian languages that includes Tongan and Niuean, spoken primarily in Tonga and Niue.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345422aac81909ddbadae437d122e completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b351177eb88190b89fa49a88add5e8 completed March 12, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d09165a8819089fbb9b9ed4c82ff completed March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d4607a688190a3a7352579ea5ee7 completed March 14, 2026, 9:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d51068dc819099ac28361188dcc4 completed March 14, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:12 p.m.