Triple

T4318477
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 2022 Italian general election E96451 entity
Predicate lawGoverningElection P56204 FINISHED
Object Rosatellum bis
Rosatellum bis is the Italian electoral law that introduced a mixed system combining proportional representation with first-past-the-post single-member constituencies for parliamentary elections.
E430541 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rosatellum bis | Statement: [2022 Italian general election, lawGoverningElection, Rosatellum bis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rosatellum bis
Context triple: [2022 Italian general election, lawGoverningElection, Rosatellum bis]
  • A. Obetia radula
    Obetia radula is a species of flowering plant in the nettle family Urticaceae, native to parts of Africa and known for its stinging hairs.
  • B. Rhea pennata
    Rhea pennata is a large, flightless bird native to South America, known as the lesser rhea and characterized by its long legs, long neck, and ostrich-like appearance.
  • C. Metopium
    Metopium is a small genus of tropical trees in the cashew family, best known for species like the poisonwood tree that can cause severe skin irritation.
  • D. Spalatum
    Spalatum is the ancient name for the city of Split on the Adriatic coast of present-day Croatia, historically notable as the site of the Roman Emperor Diocletian’s palace.
  • E. Liotta
    Liotta is an Italian-origin surname most famously associated with American actor Ray Liotta, known for his roles in films like "Goodfellas."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rosatellum bis
Triple: [2022 Italian general election, lawGoverningElection, Rosatellum bis]
Generated description
Rosatellum bis is the Italian electoral law that introduced a mixed system combining proportional representation with first-past-the-post single-member constituencies for parliamentary elections.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rosatellum bis
Target entity description: Rosatellum bis is the Italian electoral law that introduced a mixed system combining proportional representation with first-past-the-post single-member constituencies for parliamentary elections.
  • A. Obetia radula
    Obetia radula is a species of flowering plant in the nettle family Urticaceae, native to parts of Africa and known for its stinging hairs.
  • B. Rhea pennata
    Rhea pennata is a large, flightless bird native to South America, known as the lesser rhea and characterized by its long legs, long neck, and ostrich-like appearance.
  • C. Metopium
    Metopium is a small genus of tropical trees in the cashew family, best known for species like the poisonwood tree that can cause severe skin irritation.
  • D. Spalatum
    Spalatum is the ancient name for the city of Split on the Adriatic coast of present-day Croatia, historically notable as the site of the Roman Emperor Diocletian’s palace.
  • E. Liotta
    Liotta is an Italian-origin surname most famously associated with American actor Ray Liotta, known for his roles in films like "Goodfellas."
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: lawGoverningElection
Context triple: [2022 Italian general election, lawGoverningElection, Rosatellum bis]
  • A. ballotAccessRegulatedBy
    Indicates that the rules or conditions for appearing on an election ballot are controlled, governed, or determined by a particular authority or regulation.
  • B. legalStatusOfElectors
    Indicates the legal standing, rights, and recognition granted to electors under applicable laws or regulations.
  • C. statusOfElections
    Indicates the current condition or phase of one or more elections, such as whether they are upcoming, ongoing, or completed.
  • D. federalLevelElection
    Indicates that the election takes place at the federal (national) level of government rather than at a state, regional, or local level.
  • E. electoralBasis
    Indicates the principle, rule, or criterion by which representatives or officials are chosen in an election.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b345422aac81909ddbadae437d122e completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b350f883c88190a2d72f7d124eef43 completed March 12, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5d089ab5c8190ba1691f8ce9b7b4f completed March 14, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5d0f6d1d48190a3ecd1765043ac58 completed March 14, 2026, 9:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5d18381288190948a7a0c42dc8cbf completed March 14, 2026, 9:22 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69b34f4bec888190987fc2631498b637 completed March 12, 2026, 11:42 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69b3501834448190bedf775a80da4778 completed March 12, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:12 p.m.