Triple
T4300089
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Joanna I of Naples |
E99811
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Andrew, Duke of Calabria
Andrew, Duke of Calabria, was a 14th-century Hungarian prince of the House of Anjou whose contested claim to the Neapolitan throne and subsequent assassination played a key role in the dynastic conflicts of medieval Naples.
|
E435309
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Andrew, Duke of Calabria | Statement: [Joanna I of Naples, spouse, Andrew, Duke of Calabria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrew, Duke of Calabria Context triple: [Joanna I of Naples, spouse, Andrew, Duke of Calabria]
-
A.
Carlo, Duke of Calabria
Carlo, Duke of Calabria was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies who died in childhood, preventing him from ascending the throne.
-
B.
Charles, Duke of Calabria
Charles, Duke of Calabria was a 14th-century Angevin prince and heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples who died before ascending the throne, leaving his daughter Joanna I as his successor.
-
C.
Robert of Naples
Robert of Naples was a 14th-century Angevin monarch who ruled the Kingdom of Naples and was known for his political influence in Italy and patronage of the arts and learning.
-
D.
Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria
Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family and a descendant of World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
-
E.
Francis, Duke of Anjou
Francis, Duke of Anjou was a 16th-century French prince of the Valois dynasty, younger brother of King Charles IX, noted for his role in the French Wars of Religion and as a suitor to Queen Elizabeth I of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Andrew, Duke of Calabria Triple: [Joanna I of Naples, spouse, Andrew, Duke of Calabria]
Generated description
Andrew, Duke of Calabria, was a 14th-century Hungarian prince of the House of Anjou whose contested claim to the Neapolitan throne and subsequent assassination played a key role in the dynastic conflicts of medieval Naples.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrew, Duke of Calabria Target entity description: Andrew, Duke of Calabria, was a 14th-century Hungarian prince of the House of Anjou whose contested claim to the Neapolitan throne and subsequent assassination played a key role in the dynastic conflicts of medieval Naples.
-
A.
Carlo, Duke of Calabria
Carlo, Duke of Calabria was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies who died in childhood, preventing him from ascending the throne.
-
B.
Charles, Duke of Calabria
Charles, Duke of Calabria was a 14th-century Angevin prince and heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples who died before ascending the throne, leaving his daughter Joanna I as his successor.
-
C.
Robert of Naples
Robert of Naples was a 14th-century Angevin monarch who ruled the Kingdom of Naples and was known for his political influence in Italy and patronage of the arts and learning.
-
D.
Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria
Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family and a descendant of World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
-
E.
Francis, Duke of Anjou
Francis, Duke of Anjou was a 16th-century French prince of the Valois dynasty, younger brother of King Charles IX, noted for his role in the French Wars of Religion and as a suitor to Queen Elizabeth I of England.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b345528ebc8190b5abc7e95094792d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3509e8cb481909ccca7992aac31a3 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5e4ebb3808190a4be632e36140648 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:44 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5e5e96aac819093c43dc355de4509 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:49 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5e6587be88190884f61a7350ce5a9 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.