Triple
T4299493
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Caen |
E99797
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAirport |
P105
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Caen – Carpiquet Airport
Caen – Carpiquet Airport is a regional airport in Normandy, France, serving the city of Caen with domestic and limited international flights.
|
E428472
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caen – Carpiquet Airport | Statement: [Caen, hasAirport, Caen – Carpiquet Airport]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caen – Carpiquet Airport Context triple: [Caen, hasAirport, Caen – Carpiquet Airport]
-
A.
Calais-Dunkerque Airport
Calais-Dunkerque Airport is a regional airport in northern France that provides air transport services for the Calais and Dunkirk area.
-
B.
Caen
Caen is a historic city in Normandy, France, known for its medieval architecture, ties to William the Conqueror, and its role in the World War II Normandy campaign.
-
C.
Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport
Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport is the main commercial airport serving the city of Rennes and the surrounding region in Brittany, France.
-
D.
Beauvais–Tillé Airport
Beauvais–Tillé Airport is a secondary international airport serving the Paris region, known primarily as a hub for low-cost carriers and budget flights.
-
E.
La Rochelle – Île de Ré Airport
La Rochelle – Île de Ré Airport is a regional French airport on the Atlantic coast serving the city of La Rochelle and the nearby Île de Ré, offering domestic and seasonal international flights.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caen – Carpiquet Airport Triple: [Caen, hasAirport, Caen – Carpiquet Airport]
Generated description
Caen – Carpiquet Airport is a regional airport in Normandy, France, serving the city of Caen with domestic and limited international flights.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caen – Carpiquet Airport Target entity description: Caen – Carpiquet Airport is a regional airport in Normandy, France, serving the city of Caen with domestic and limited international flights.
-
A.
Calais-Dunkerque Airport
Calais-Dunkerque Airport is a regional airport in northern France that provides air transport services for the Calais and Dunkirk area.
-
B.
Caen
Caen is a historic city in Normandy, France, known for its medieval architecture, ties to William the Conqueror, and its role in the World War II Normandy campaign.
-
C.
Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport
Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport is the main commercial airport serving the city of Rennes and the surrounding region in Brittany, France.
-
D.
Beauvais–Tillé Airport
Beauvais–Tillé Airport is a secondary international airport serving the Paris region, known primarily as a hub for low-cost carriers and budget flights.
-
E.
La Rochelle – Île de Ré Airport
La Rochelle – Île de Ré Airport is a regional French airport on the Atlantic coast serving the city of La Rochelle and the nearby Île de Ré, offering domestic and seasonal international flights.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b345528ebc8190b5abc7e95094792d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3509e8cb481909ccca7992aac31a3 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c74a1a7c8190a69a82a8a2a38db9 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5c7d04508819087b14c5c86f1e015 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5c84ccea08190a8e7e8fa93934ea2 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:42 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.