Triple
T4299109
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Northern Wei dynasty |
E99788
|
entity |
| Predicate | lastRuler |
P1546
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei
Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei was the final emperor of the Northern Wei dynasty, whose reign marked the dynasty’s collapse and the fragmentation of northern China into rival states.
|
E433636
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei | Statement: [Northern Wei dynasty, lastRuler, Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei Context triple: [Northern Wei dynasty, lastRuler, Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei]
-
A.
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei was the founding ruler of the Northern Wei dynasty, a Xianbei-led state that played a crucial role in unifying northern China during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
-
B.
Emperor Shaotian
Emperor Shaotian is the posthumous temple name given to the Yongli Emperor, the last sovereign of the Southern Ming dynasty who resisted the Qing conquest in 17th-century China.
-
C.
Emperor Xiaojing
Emperor Xiaojing is the posthumous temple name of the Hongzhi Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler noted for his relatively benevolent and diligent governance.
-
D.
Longwu Emperor
The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
-
E.
Emperor Su
Emperor Su is the posthumous temple name of the Longqing Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for easing some of his predecessor’s harsh policies and briefly revitalizing the Chinese empire in the 16th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei Triple: [Northern Wei dynasty, lastRuler, Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei]
Generated description
Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei was the final emperor of the Northern Wei dynasty, whose reign marked the dynasty’s collapse and the fragmentation of northern China into rival states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei Target entity description: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei was the final emperor of the Northern Wei dynasty, whose reign marked the dynasty’s collapse and the fragmentation of northern China into rival states.
-
A.
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei was the founding ruler of the Northern Wei dynasty, a Xianbei-led state that played a crucial role in unifying northern China during the era of the Northern and Southern dynasties.
-
B.
Emperor Shaotian
Emperor Shaotian is the posthumous temple name given to the Yongli Emperor, the last sovereign of the Southern Ming dynasty who resisted the Qing conquest in 17th-century China.
-
C.
Emperor Xiaojing
Emperor Xiaojing is the posthumous temple name of the Hongzhi Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler noted for his relatively benevolent and diligent governance.
-
D.
Longwu Emperor
The Longwu Emperor was a Southern Ming claimant to the Chinese throne who briefly ruled during the early Qing conquest before being captured and executed in 1646.
-
E.
Emperor Su
Emperor Su is the posthumous temple name of the Longqing Emperor, a Ming dynasty ruler known for easing some of his predecessor’s harsh policies and briefly revitalizing the Chinese empire in the 16th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b345528ebc8190b5abc7e95094792d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3509d39348190aa83304661230cba |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5db8a3a0481909d24f214f56bd21e |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:04 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5df52a494819086c89a1818fabe5b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5dfb71ba48190b412016d11a9efa5 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 10:22 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.