Triple

T4295016
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ibn Khaldun E99689 entity
Predicate kunya P26979 FINISHED
Object Abu Zayd
Abu Zayd is the honorific (kunya) of the renowned 14th-century Arab historian and sociologist Ibn Khaldun.
E428401 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abu Zayd | Statement: [Ibn Khaldun, kunya, Abu Zayd]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Zayd
Context triple: [Ibn Khaldun, kunya, Abu Zayd]
  • A. Abu Zayd al-Ansari
    Abu Zayd al-Ansari was an early Arab grammarian and linguist renowned for his contributions to the development of classical Arabic grammar and philology.
  • B. Abu Musa al-Ashari
    Abu Musa al-Ashari was a prominent companion of the Prophet Muhammad, renowned for his piety, knowledge of Islamic jurisprudence, and role as a governor and military leader in the early Islamic state.
  • C. Abu al-Hasan
    Abu al-Hasan is an honorific epithet of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the fourth caliph of Islam and cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • D. Abu Amr ibn al-Ala
    Abu Amr ibn al-Ala was an early and influential Arab grammarian and Quran reciter, regarded as one of the foundational figures in the development of Arabic linguistic scholarship.
  • E. Dawud al-Zahiri
    Dawud al-Zahiri was a 9th-century Islamic jurist and theologian who founded the literalist Zahiri school of Sunni jurisprudence, known for its strict reliance on the Qur’an and Hadith while rejecting analogical reasoning.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abu Zayd
Triple: [Ibn Khaldun, kunya, Abu Zayd]
Generated description
Abu Zayd is the honorific (kunya) of the renowned 14th-century Arab historian and sociologist Ibn Khaldun.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Zayd
Target entity description: Abu Zayd is the honorific (kunya) of the renowned 14th-century Arab historian and sociologist Ibn Khaldun.
  • A. Abu Zayd al-Ansari
    Abu Zayd al-Ansari was an early Arab grammarian and linguist renowned for his contributions to the development of classical Arabic grammar and philology.
  • B. Abu Musa al-Ashari
    Abu Musa al-Ashari was a prominent companion of the Prophet Muhammad, renowned for his piety, knowledge of Islamic jurisprudence, and role as a governor and military leader in the early Islamic state.
  • C. Abu al-Hasan
    Abu al-Hasan is an honorific epithet of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the fourth caliph of Islam and cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • D. Abu Amr ibn al-Ala
    Abu Amr ibn al-Ala was an early and influential Arab grammarian and Quran reciter, regarded as one of the foundational figures in the development of Arabic linguistic scholarship.
  • E. Dawud al-Zahiri
    Dawud al-Zahiri was a 9th-century Islamic jurist and theologian who founded the literalist Zahiri school of Sunni jurisprudence, known for its strict reliance on the Qur’an and Hadith while rejecting analogical reasoning.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3455175088190aa79c6e03b86647e completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b35085b864819086cf726285384566 completed March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5c740c4a081909a63fb957f2926ae completed March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5c7d04508819087b14c5c86f1e015 completed March 14, 2026, 8:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5c84ccea08190a8e7e8fa93934ea2 completed March 14, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.