Triple
T4290525
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Augustus De Morgan |
E97376
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
A Budget of Paradoxes
A Budget of Paradoxes is a collection of essays by mathematician Augustus De Morgan that critically and humorously examines mathematical fallacies, pseudoscience, and eccentric theories.
|
E428888
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Budget of Paradoxes | Statement: [Augustus De Morgan, notableWork, A Budget of Paradoxes]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Budget of Paradoxes Context triple: [Augustus De Morgan, notableWork, A Budget of Paradoxes]
-
A.
A Mathematician's Apology
A Mathematician's Apology is G. H. Hardy’s classic reflective essay that defends the aesthetic value of pure mathematics and offers a candid, personal account of the mathematician’s life and creative process.
-
B.
The Pisa Lectures
The Pisa Lectures are a series of influential talks by Noam Chomsky that laid out the core ideas of his Government and Binding theory in generative grammar.
-
C.
A Treatise on Money
A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
-
D.
Enumeration of the Sciences
Enumeration of the Sciences is a foundational philosophical treatise by Al-Farabi that systematically classifies and analyzes the various branches of knowledge in the Islamic intellectual tradition.
-
E.
The Sand Reckoner
The Sand Reckoner is a treatise by Archimedes in which he develops a system for expressing extremely large numbers to estimate the quantity of sand that could fit in the universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Budget of Paradoxes Triple: [Augustus De Morgan, notableWork, A Budget of Paradoxes]
Generated description
A Budget of Paradoxes is a collection of essays by mathematician Augustus De Morgan that critically and humorously examines mathematical fallacies, pseudoscience, and eccentric theories.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Budget of Paradoxes Target entity description: A Budget of Paradoxes is a collection of essays by mathematician Augustus De Morgan that critically and humorously examines mathematical fallacies, pseudoscience, and eccentric theories.
-
A.
A Mathematician's Apology
A Mathematician's Apology is G. H. Hardy’s classic reflective essay that defends the aesthetic value of pure mathematics and offers a candid, personal account of the mathematician’s life and creative process.
-
B.
The Pisa Lectures
The Pisa Lectures are a series of influential talks by Noam Chomsky that laid out the core ideas of his Government and Binding theory in generative grammar.
-
C.
A Treatise on Money
A Treatise on Money is an influential two-volume work by economist John Maynard Keynes that analyzes the functioning of monetary systems, credit, and business cycles in modern economies.
-
D.
Enumeration of the Sciences
Enumeration of the Sciences is a foundational philosophical treatise by Al-Farabi that systematically classifies and analyzes the various branches of knowledge in the Islamic intellectual tradition.
-
E.
The Sand Reckoner
The Sand Reckoner is a treatise by Archimedes in which he develops a system for expressing extremely large numbers to estimate the quantity of sand that could fit in the universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3454595848190a0e6bbb6a2bea040 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b3507efb28819091a9d5b9161a5008 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:47 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c73501f4819088bf87f3c4d0f23b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5c83c4b088190864f4bd5d32b0a29 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:42 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5c8a0c0bc8190beba56664874ed9b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:08 p.m.