Triple

T4273062

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan	`E96983`	entity
Predicate	containsArticle	`P2947`	FINISHED
Object	Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan is the provision that enshrines the principle of double jeopardy, protecting individuals from being tried or punished more than once for the same offense.	`E455213`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan | Statement: [Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan, containsArticle, Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan
Context triple: [Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan, containsArticle, Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan]

A. Article 35 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 35 of the Constitution of Japan is a provision that guarantees the inviolability of the home, papers, and effects against search and seizure, establishing requirements for warrants and due process in criminal investigations.
B. Article 37 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 37 of the Constitution of Japan guarantees the right to a fair and speedy public trial by an impartial court, along with essential protections for criminal defendants.
C. Article 34 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 34 of the Constitution of Japan is a provision in the chapter on fundamental human rights that guarantees protection against arbitrary arrest and detention, requiring lawful procedures and prompt judicial review.
D. Article 31 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 31 of the Constitution of Japan is a fundamental due process clause that protects individuals from being deprived of life or liberty except according to procedures established by law.
E. Article 36 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 36 of the Constitution of Japan is a human rights provision that explicitly prohibits the infliction of torture and cruel punishments by public officials.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan
Triple: [Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan, containsArticle, Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan]

Generated description

Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan is the provision that enshrines the principle of double jeopardy, protecting individuals from being tried or punished more than once for the same offense.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan
Target entity description: Article 39 of the Constitution of Japan is the provision that enshrines the principle of double jeopardy, protecting individuals from being tried or punished more than once for the same offense.

A. Article 35 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 35 of the Constitution of Japan is a provision that guarantees the inviolability of the home, papers, and effects against search and seizure, establishing requirements for warrants and due process in criminal investigations.
B. Article 37 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 37 of the Constitution of Japan guarantees the right to a fair and speedy public trial by an impartial court, along with essential protections for criminal defendants.
C. Article 34 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 34 of the Constitution of Japan is a provision in the chapter on fundamental human rights that guarantees protection against arbitrary arrest and detention, requiring lawful procedures and prompt judicial review.
D. Article 31 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 31 of the Constitution of Japan is a fundamental due process clause that protects individuals from being deprived of life or liberty except according to procedures established by law.
E. Article 36 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 36 of the Constitution of Japan is a human rights provision that explicitly prohibits the infliction of torture and cruel punishments by public officials.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69b34544be3c819084d1ab82d29f90c5`	completed	March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69b34ffe44508190875d734eb18dfb87`	completed	March 12, 2026, 11:45 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69bde03b1f508190b9d5026103d3ee79`	completed	March 21, 2026, 12:03 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69bde26ff3ac8190abada7fe7e03a5e2`	completed	March 21, 2026, 12:12 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69bde3191b448190ad2affaa30bb1515`	completed	March 21, 2026, 12:15 a.m.

Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:07 p.m.