Triple

T4271204
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Indo-Greek Kingdoms E96943 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Heliocles II
Heliocles II was a lesser-known Indo-Greek king who ruled parts of northwestern South Asia during the Hellenistic period, primarily known through his coinage and fragmentary historical references.
E445795 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Heliocles II | Statement: [Indo-Greek Kingdoms, notableRuler, Heliocles II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heliocles II
Context triple: [Indo-Greek Kingdoms, notableRuler, Heliocles II]
  • A. Nicomedes IV
    Nicomedes IV was the final monarch of the ancient kingdom of Bithynia, known for bequeathing his realm to the Roman Republic, which led to its annexation as a Roman province.
  • B. Seleucus IV Philopator
    Seleucus IV Philopator was a Hellenistic king of the Seleucid Empire who ruled from 187 to 175 BC, known for his relatively quiet reign focused on paying heavy war indemnities to Rome after his father Antiochus III’s defeat.
  • C. Diodotus I
    Diodotus I was a 3rd-century BCE Hellenistic ruler who led the secession of Bactria from the Seleucid Empire and established an independent Greco-Bactrian kingdom in Central Asia.
  • D. Apollodotus I
    Apollodotus I was an early and influential Indo-Greek king who expanded Hellenistic rule into northwestern India and is known for his bilingual coinage and role in fostering Greco-Indian cultural exchange.
  • E. Demetrius II Nicator
    Demetrius II Nicator was a Seleucid king of Syria in the 2nd century BCE, known for his turbulent reign marked by civil wars, foreign invasions, and repeated struggles to maintain control of his fractured empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Heliocles II
Triple: [Indo-Greek Kingdoms, notableRuler, Heliocles II]
Generated description
Heliocles II was a lesser-known Indo-Greek king who ruled parts of northwestern South Asia during the Hellenistic period, primarily known through his coinage and fragmentary historical references.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Heliocles II
Target entity description: Heliocles II was a lesser-known Indo-Greek king who ruled parts of northwestern South Asia during the Hellenistic period, primarily known through his coinage and fragmentary historical references.
  • A. Nicomedes IV
    Nicomedes IV was the final monarch of the ancient kingdom of Bithynia, known for bequeathing his realm to the Roman Republic, which led to its annexation as a Roman province.
  • B. Seleucus IV Philopator
    Seleucus IV Philopator was a Hellenistic king of the Seleucid Empire who ruled from 187 to 175 BC, known for his relatively quiet reign focused on paying heavy war indemnities to Rome after his father Antiochus III’s defeat.
  • C. Diodotus I
    Diodotus I was a 3rd-century BCE Hellenistic ruler who led the secession of Bactria from the Seleucid Empire and established an independent Greco-Bactrian kingdom in Central Asia.
  • D. Apollodotus I
    Apollodotus I was an early and influential Indo-Greek king who expanded Hellenistic rule into northwestern India and is known for his bilingual coinage and role in fostering Greco-Indian cultural exchange.
  • E. Demetrius II Nicator
    Demetrius II Nicator was a Seleucid king of Syria in the 2nd century BCE, known for his turbulent reign marked by civil wars, foreign invasions, and repeated struggles to maintain control of his fractured empire.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34543f06c8190915ebb1a4574ffa9 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34ffb85a88190af000b94673bff59 completed March 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bb80ac75448190a2f6724c11eabef3 completed March 19, 2026, 4:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bd3a55a4808190b144f6c4ae40593d completed March 20, 2026, 12:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bd3b1d98408190b2c8506281fe8a6b completed March 20, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:07 p.m.