Triple
T4269555
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | U.S. Pacific national wildlife refuges |
E96907
|
entity |
| Predicate | includes |
P1393
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge |
E151874
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [U.S. Pacific national wildlife refuges, includes, Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge Context triple: [U.S. Pacific national wildlife refuges, includes, Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge]
-
A.
Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge
Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge is a remote protected area in the North Pacific Ocean renowned for its vast seabird colonies, marine wildlife, and historical significance from World War II.
-
B.
Thacher Island National Wildlife Refuge
Thacher Island National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in Massachusetts established to conserve seabird nesting areas and other wildlife on and around Thacher Island.
-
C.
Johnston Atoll
chosen
Johnston Atoll is a remote, uninhabited coral atoll in the central Pacific Ocean that has historically been used by the United States for military operations and weapons testing.
-
D.
West Sister Island National Wildlife Refuge
West Sister Island National Wildlife Refuge is a protected bird sanctuary on a small island in western Lake Erie, renowned for its colonial nesting waterbirds and relatively undisturbed natural habitat.
-
E.
Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge
Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge is a remote, uninhabited U.S. protected area in the Caribbean Sea established to conserve the island’s unique terrestrial and marine ecosystems and wildlife.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b34543f06c8190915ebb1a4574ffa9 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34ffa30c08190913622ffec47d33d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:44 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c71c9b488190abbca16d3ea70ae8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:07 p.m.