Triple

T4253053
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject National Standard Time E95902 entity
Predicate standardMaintainedBy P54970 FINISHED
Object Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom
Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
E423826 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom | Statement: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom
Context triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
  • A. National Transcommunications Limited
    National Transcommunications Limited was a major UK-based broadcast transmission and telecommunications infrastructure company that operated television and radio transmission networks.
  • B. Northern Telecom
    Northern Telecom was a major Canadian telecommunications equipment manufacturer and technology company, later known as Nortel Networks, that played a significant role in global telecom infrastructure.
  • C. Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo
    Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo was the original name of the Japanese electronics company that later became globally known as Sony.
  • D. Southern Telecom
    Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
  • E. ZTE
    ZTE is a major Chinese telecommunications and technology company known for manufacturing network equipment and smartphones and competing globally with firms like Nokia and Huawei.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom
Triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
Generated description
Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom
Target entity description: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
  • A. National Transcommunications Limited
    National Transcommunications Limited was a major UK-based broadcast transmission and telecommunications infrastructure company that operated television and radio transmission networks.
  • B. Northern Telecom
    Northern Telecom was a major Canadian telecommunications equipment manufacturer and technology company, later known as Nortel Networks, that played a significant role in global telecom infrastructure.
  • C. Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo
    Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo was the original name of the Japanese electronics company that later became globally known as Sony.
  • D. Southern Telecom
    Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
  • E. ZTE
    ZTE is a major Chinese telecommunications and technology company known for manufacturing network equipment and smartphones and competing globally with firms like Nokia and Huawei.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: standardMaintainedBy
Context triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
  • A. standardMaintained
    Indicates that a specified standard is being upheld, preserved, or kept in compliance over time within the relevant context.
  • B. maintainedAs
    Indicates that one entity is kept in a particular state, condition, or configuration by another entity through ongoing care, management, or support.
  • C. originallyMaintainedBy
    Indicates that an entity was first managed, supported, or kept in working order by a particular agent or organization, regardless of who maintains it later.
  • D. stillMaintained
    Indicates that the subject continues to be actively maintained or supported over time.
  • E. maintainedFor
    Indicates that something is kept in a particular state, condition, or operation for the benefit, use, or purpose of another entity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453f759881909b91f01a1e82c036 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34ebc98e08190915ac309a51ef87f completed March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5a8845e6081908bbf1aef2a2da754 completed March 14, 2026, 6:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5a8f374fc8190830286dfadc9bdbb completed March 14, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5a99a4a9c8190a7e9bbc119d8d775 completed March 14, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69b347f73e008190a908a48ef389945a completed March 12, 2026, 11:10 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69b34e04ef1c81908bb34ae1cbfab1e6 completed March 12, 2026, 11:36 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.