Triple
T4253053
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | National Standard Time |
E95902
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardMaintainedBy |
P54970
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom
Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
|
E423826
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom | Statement: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom Context triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
-
A.
National Transcommunications Limited
National Transcommunications Limited was a major UK-based broadcast transmission and telecommunications infrastructure company that operated television and radio transmission networks.
-
B.
Northern Telecom
Northern Telecom was a major Canadian telecommunications equipment manufacturer and technology company, later known as Nortel Networks, that played a significant role in global telecom infrastructure.
-
C.
Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo
Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo was the original name of the Japanese electronics company that later became globally known as Sony.
-
D.
Southern Telecom
Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
-
E.
ZTE
ZTE is a major Chinese telecommunications and technology company known for manufacturing network equipment and smartphones and competing globally with firms like Nokia and Huawei.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom Triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
Generated description
Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom Target entity description: Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom is a research and development institute of Taiwan’s largest telecom operator, responsible for advanced telecommunications technologies and national time and frequency standards.
-
A.
National Transcommunications Limited
National Transcommunications Limited was a major UK-based broadcast transmission and telecommunications infrastructure company that operated television and radio transmission networks.
-
B.
Northern Telecom
Northern Telecom was a major Canadian telecommunications equipment manufacturer and technology company, later known as Nortel Networks, that played a significant role in global telecom infrastructure.
-
C.
Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo
Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo was the original name of the Japanese electronics company that later became globally known as Sony.
-
D.
Southern Telecom
Southern Telecom is a telecommunications subsidiary of Southern Company that provides fiber-optic network and related communication services.
-
E.
ZTE
ZTE is a major Chinese telecommunications and technology company known for manufacturing network equipment and smartphones and competing globally with firms like Nokia and Huawei.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: standardMaintainedBy Context triple: [National Standard Time, standardMaintainedBy, Telecommunication Laboratories of Chunghwa Telecom]
-
A.
standardMaintained
Indicates that a specified standard is being upheld, preserved, or kept in compliance over time within the relevant context.
-
B.
maintainedAs
Indicates that one entity is kept in a particular state, condition, or configuration by another entity through ongoing care, management, or support.
-
C.
originallyMaintainedBy
Indicates that an entity was first managed, supported, or kept in working order by a particular agent or organization, regardless of who maintains it later.
-
D.
stillMaintained
Indicates that the subject continues to be actively maintained or supported over time.
-
E.
maintainedFor
Indicates that something is kept in a particular state, condition, or operation for the benefit, use, or purpose of another entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453f759881909b91f01a1e82c036 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34ebc98e08190915ac309a51ef87f |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5a8845e6081908bbf1aef2a2da754 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5a8f374fc8190830286dfadc9bdbb |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5a99a4a9c8190a7e9bbc119d8d775 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69b347f73e008190a908a48ef389945a |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:10 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69b34e04ef1c81908bb34ae1cbfab1e6 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.