Triple
T4250790
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Province of Posen |
E95844
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bromberg
Bromberg is the former German name for the city of Bydgoszcz, a major urban and industrial center in present-day north-central Poland.
|
E428270
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bromberg | Statement: [Province of Posen, contains, Bromberg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bromberg Context triple: [Province of Posen, contains, Bromberg]
-
A.
Neubukow
Neubukow is a small town in northern Germany best known as the birthplace of archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann.
-
B.
Elbing
Elbing is a historic Baltic port city, now known as Elbląg in Poland, that played a notable role in medieval trade as part of the Hanseatic commercial network.
-
C.
Friedland
Friedland is a town in present-day Pravdinsk, Russia, historically notable as the site of the decisive 1807 Napoleonic battle between French and Russian forces.
-
D.
Friedland
Friedland is a municipality in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its historic border location and post-World War II refugee transit camp.
-
E.
Biesenthal
Biesenthal is a small town in the Barnim district of Brandenburg, Germany, known for its surrounding lakes, forests, and location within the Barnim Nature Park.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bromberg Triple: [Province of Posen, contains, Bromberg]
Generated description
Bromberg is the former German name for the city of Bydgoszcz, a major urban and industrial center in present-day north-central Poland.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bromberg Target entity description: Bromberg is the former German name for the city of Bydgoszcz, a major urban and industrial center in present-day north-central Poland.
-
A.
Neubukow
Neubukow is a small town in northern Germany best known as the birthplace of archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann.
-
B.
Elbing
Elbing is a historic Baltic port city, now known as Elbląg in Poland, that played a notable role in medieval trade as part of the Hanseatic commercial network.
-
C.
Friedland
Friedland is a town in present-day Pravdinsk, Russia, historically notable as the site of the decisive 1807 Napoleonic battle between French and Russian forces.
-
D.
Friedland
Friedland is a municipality in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its historic border location and post-World War II refugee transit camp.
-
E.
Biesenthal
Biesenthal is a small town in the Barnim district of Brandenburg, Germany, known for its surrounding lakes, forests, and location within the Barnim Nature Park.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b3453f759881909b91f01a1e82c036 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34e9f11008190a0021e0ad730a79d |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5c7151108819082b2f37945d6139e |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b5c79491a48190865aaa674baebd9b |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5c80ecc7481908deb061969a82c59 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 8:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:06 p.m.