Triple

T4242114
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Peterson Institute for International Economics E95436 entity
Predicate hasNotableScholar P21690 FINISHED
Object C. Fred Bergsten
C. Fred Bergsten is an American economist known for his influential work on international trade and finance and for leading the Peterson Institute for International Economics for several decades.
E425281 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: C. Fred Bergsten | Statement: [Peterson Institute for International Economics, hasNotableScholar, C. Fred Bergsten]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: C. Fred Bergsten
Context triple: [Peterson Institute for International Economics, hasNotableScholar, C. Fred Bergsten]
  • A. Walter H. Shorenstein
    Walter H. Shorenstein was a prominent American real estate developer and philanthropist known for his influential role in Democratic politics and major support of academic and public policy institutions.
  • B. Joseph S. Nye Jr.
    Joseph S. Nye Jr. is an American political scientist best known for developing the concept of "soft power" and for his influential work in international relations theory and U.S. foreign policy.
  • C. Christopher Nourse
    Christopher Nourse is a British arts administrator and producer known for his leadership roles in major dance and performing arts organizations.
  • D. James W. Nye
    James W. Nye was a 19th-century American politician who served as the first governor of the Nevada Territory and later as a U.S. senator from Nevada.
  • E. G. John Ikenberry
    G. John Ikenberry is a prominent American political scientist and international relations scholar best known for his work on liberal internationalism, the liberal world order, and U.S. foreign policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: C. Fred Bergsten
Triple: [Peterson Institute for International Economics, hasNotableScholar, C. Fred Bergsten]
Generated description
C. Fred Bergsten is an American economist known for his influential work on international trade and finance and for leading the Peterson Institute for International Economics for several decades.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: C. Fred Bergsten
Target entity description: C. Fred Bergsten is an American economist known for his influential work on international trade and finance and for leading the Peterson Institute for International Economics for several decades.
  • A. Walter H. Shorenstein
    Walter H. Shorenstein was a prominent American real estate developer and philanthropist known for his influential role in Democratic politics and major support of academic and public policy institutions.
  • B. Joseph S. Nye Jr.
    Joseph S. Nye Jr. is an American political scientist best known for developing the concept of "soft power" and for his influential work in international relations theory and U.S. foreign policy.
  • C. Christopher Nourse
    Christopher Nourse is a British arts administrator and producer known for his leadership roles in major dance and performing arts organizations.
  • D. James W. Nye
    James W. Nye was a 19th-century American politician who served as the first governor of the Nevada Territory and later as a U.S. senator from Nevada.
  • E. G. John Ikenberry
    G. John Ikenberry is a prominent American political scientist and international relations scholar best known for his work on liberal internationalism, the liberal world order, and U.S. foreign policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3453d91548190b4d4ef8fe52aa2ac completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34e891bc08190831187da4f553f48 completed March 12, 2026, 11:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5a872fd6881908a3fbe37e7c35c92 completed March 14, 2026, 6:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5a8e024a081909e7ecbe969793281 completed March 14, 2026, 6:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5acefd1f881908226ff68a741552b completed March 14, 2026, 6:46 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:05 p.m.