Triple

T4232140
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Council of Constance E94603 entity
Predicate convokedBy P1408 FINISHED
Object Pope John XXIII (Pisan)
Pope John XXIII (Pisan) was a rival pope of the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience, whose contested papacy ended with his deposition at the Council of Constance.
E421764 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope John XXIII (Pisan) | Statement: [Council of Constance, convokedBy, Pope John XXIII (Pisan)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope John XXIII (Pisan)
Context triple: [Council of Constance, convokedBy, Pope John XXIII (Pisan)]
  • A. Pope John XXIII
    Pope John XXIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1958 to 1963, best known for his progressive vision and for initiating major reforms that modernized the Church.
  • B. Pope Paul VI
    Pope Paul VI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978, known for concluding the Second Vatican Council and implementing its reforms, modernizing Church governance and engaging in extensive ecumenical and diplomatic outreach.
  • C. Marcantonio Pacelli
    Marcantonio Pacelli was an Italian lawyer and Vatican official best known as the grandfather of Pope Pius XII and an influential figure in the Holy See’s communications and legal affairs.
  • D. Pope Pius XII
    Pope Pius XII was the head of the Catholic Church during World War II, known for his controversial wartime diplomacy, efforts to aid refugees, and significant influence on mid-20th-century Catholic doctrine and hierarchy.
  • E. Pope Pius X
    Pope Pius X was the head of the Catholic Church from 1903 to 1914, known for his liturgical reforms, promotion of frequent communion, and strong opposition to modernist theology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope John XXIII (Pisan)
Triple: [Council of Constance, convokedBy, Pope John XXIII (Pisan)]
Generated description
Pope John XXIII (Pisan) was a rival pope of the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience, whose contested papacy ended with his deposition at the Council of Constance.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope John XXIII (Pisan)
Target entity description: Pope John XXIII (Pisan) was a rival pope of the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience, whose contested papacy ended with his deposition at the Council of Constance.
  • A. Pope John XXIII
    Pope John XXIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1958 to 1963, best known for his progressive vision and for initiating major reforms that modernized the Church.
  • B. Pope Paul VI
    Pope Paul VI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978, known for concluding the Second Vatican Council and implementing its reforms, modernizing Church governance and engaging in extensive ecumenical and diplomatic outreach.
  • C. Marcantonio Pacelli
    Marcantonio Pacelli was an Italian lawyer and Vatican official best known as the grandfather of Pope Pius XII and an influential figure in the Holy See’s communications and legal affairs.
  • D. Pope Pius XII
    Pope Pius XII was the head of the Catholic Church during World War II, known for his controversial wartime diplomacy, efforts to aid refugees, and significant influence on mid-20th-century Catholic doctrine and hierarchy.
  • E. Pope Pius X
    Pope Pius X was the head of the Catholic Church from 1903 to 1914, known for his liturgical reforms, promotion of frequent communion, and strong opposition to modernist theology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b34537cc6481909cd0a96acbb33ef7 completed March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34e642aac8190977dd101e27afcbb completed March 12, 2026, 11:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b596516fd88190b8497ccc7efc7f49 completed March 14, 2026, 5:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b59731052881908d9358dc629a4018 completed March 14, 2026, 5:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b597c529a08190bbf2af92bfef1aa2 completed March 14, 2026, 5:15 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:05 p.m.