Triple
T4231885
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Taylor & Francis journals |
E94598
|
entity |
| Predicate | ownedBy |
P347
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Taylor & Francis Group |
E94598
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Taylor & Francis Group | Statement: [Taylor & Francis journals, ownedBy, Taylor & Francis Group]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Taylor & Francis Group Context triple: [Taylor & Francis journals, ownedBy, Taylor & Francis Group]
-
A.
Elsevier
Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
-
B.
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Publishing Group is a major scientific publishing company best known for producing the prestigious journal Nature and other high-impact research publications across the natural sciences.
-
C.
Wiley-Blackwell
Wiley-Blackwell is a major academic and professional publishing company known for producing scholarly journals and books across a wide range of disciplines.
-
D.
Palgrave Macmillan
Palgrave Macmillan is an academic and professional publishing company known for its scholarly books and journals in the humanities, social sciences, and business.
-
E.
Taylor & Francis journals
chosen
Taylor & Francis journals are a large portfolio of scholarly periodicals covering a wide range of academic disciplines, published by the Taylor & Francis Group.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69b34537cc6481909cd0a96acbb33ef7 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69b34e642aac8190977dd101e27afcbb |
completed | March 12, 2026, 11:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b5a85fdbe08190bcdc18a4bc456b59 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:05 p.m.