Triple

T4216498
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Darius III E94229 entity
Predicate killedBy P4646 FINISHED
Object Bessus
Bessus was a Persian noble and satrap who betrayed and murdered King Darius III during Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Achaemenid Empire.
E425540 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bessus | Statement: [Darius III, killedBy, Bessus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bessus
Context triple: [Darius III, killedBy, Bessus]
  • A. Ariabignes
    Ariabignes was a Persian prince and naval commander, son of King Darius I, who was killed while leading Persian forces during the Greco-Persian Wars.
  • B. Hystaspes
    Hystaspes was a Persian nobleman of the Achaemenid dynasty, best known as the father of King Darius I of Persia.
  • C. Ariobarzanes of Pontus
    Ariobarzanes of Pontus was a Hellenistic-era monarch who briefly ruled the Kingdom of Pontus in northern Anatolia during the 3rd century BC.
  • D. Darius III
    Darius III was the final king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, best known for his defeat by Alexander the Great, which led to the empire’s collapse.
  • E. Euthydemus
    Euthydemus is a Socratic dialogue by Plato that satirically examines sophistry and the nature of wisdom through conversations between Socrates and two eristic brothers.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bessus
Triple: [Darius III, killedBy, Bessus]
Generated description
Bessus was a Persian noble and satrap who betrayed and murdered King Darius III during Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Achaemenid Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bessus
Target entity description: Bessus was a Persian noble and satrap who betrayed and murdered King Darius III during Alexander the Great’s conquest of the Achaemenid Empire.
  • A. Ariabignes
    Ariabignes was a Persian prince and naval commander, son of King Darius I, who was killed while leading Persian forces during the Greco-Persian Wars.
  • B. Hystaspes
    Hystaspes was a Persian nobleman of the Achaemenid dynasty, best known as the father of King Darius I of Persia.
  • C. Ariobarzanes of Pontus
    Ariobarzanes of Pontus was a Hellenistic-era monarch who briefly ruled the Kingdom of Pontus in northern Anatolia during the 3rd century BC.
  • D. Darius III
    Darius III was the final king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, best known for his defeat by Alexander the Great, which led to the empire’s collapse.
  • E. Euthydemus
    Euthydemus is a Socratic dialogue by Plato that satirically examines sophistry and the nature of wisdom through conversations between Socrates and two eristic brothers.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69b3451997e08190851db4a9a588837d completed March 12, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69b34bea284081909beaded9873f0852 completed March 12, 2026, 11:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b5b76f07b4819097b59868af43b611 completed March 14, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b5b80e6b6c8190a6c10c62f733f4e5 completed March 14, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5b881c80081909af084ff4b43b01e completed March 14, 2026, 7:35 p.m.
Created at: March 12, 2026, 11:04 p.m.