Triple

T4182241
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lake Peipus E88220 entity
Predicate borderCity P15361 FINISHED
Object Pskov
Pskov is an ancient Russian city near the Estonian border, known for its medieval kremlin, historic churches, and role as a key fortress in northwestern Russia.
E471802 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pskov | Statement: [Lake Peipus, borderCity, Pskov]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pskov
Context triple: [Lake Peipus, borderCity, Pskov]
  • A. Yaroslavl
    Yaroslavl is a historic city in central Russia, located on the Volga River and known as one of the Golden Ring cities famed for its well-preserved medieval architecture and cultural heritage.
  • B. Kostroma
    Kostroma is a historic Russian city northeast of Moscow, known as part of the Golden Ring and for its well-preserved medieval architecture and monasteries.
  • C. Pereiaslavl
    Pereiaslavl was one of the principal urban centers of Kyivan Rus, serving as an important political, military, and cultural hub in medieval Eastern Europe.
  • D. Suzdal
    Suzdal is one of Russia’s oldest and best-preserved historic towns, renowned for its medieval churches, monasteries, and traditional wooden architecture.
  • E. Ivangorod
    Ivangorod is a Russian border town on the Narva River, known for its medieval fortress facing the Estonian city of Narva.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pskov
Triple: [Lake Peipus, borderCity, Pskov]
Generated description
Pskov is an ancient Russian city near the Estonian border, known for its medieval kremlin, historic churches, and role as a key fortress in northwestern Russia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pskov
Target entity description: Pskov is an ancient Russian city near the Estonian border, known for its medieval kremlin, historic churches, and role as a key fortress in northwestern Russia.
  • A. Yaroslavl
    Yaroslavl is a historic city in central Russia, located on the Volga River and known as one of the Golden Ring cities famed for its well-preserved medieval architecture and cultural heritage.
  • B. Kostroma
    Kostroma is a historic Russian city northeast of Moscow, known as part of the Golden Ring and for its well-preserved medieval architecture and monasteries.
  • C. Pereiaslavl
    Pereiaslavl was one of the principal urban centers of Kyivan Rus, serving as an important political, military, and cultural hub in medieval Eastern Europe.
  • D. Suzdal
    Suzdal is one of Russia’s oldest and best-preserved historic towns, renowned for its medieval churches, monasteries, and traditional wooden architecture.
  • E. Ivangorod
    Ivangorod is a Russian border town on the Narva River, known for its medieval fortress facing the Estonian city of Narva.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9477e8c81908bcb862d2db55b1d completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0305e2e88190a51f176f8534f1f9 completed March 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4d60ae3c8190aea53073a37d0c07 completed March 21, 2026, 7:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be4f483e5c8190a568a8acc19aefe3 completed March 21, 2026, 7:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be4fa1037881908e926df651aec812 completed March 21, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:45 p.m.