Triple

T4174462
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kingdom of Poland E86441 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Poland
The Duchy of Poland was a medieval Polish state that emerged from the fragmentation of the early Polish kingdom and laid the groundwork for the later reunified Kingdom of Poland.
E469178 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Poland | Statement: [Kingdom of Poland, predecessor, Duchy of Poland]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Poland
Context triple: [Kingdom of Poland, predecessor, Duchy of Poland]
  • A. Kingdom of Poland
    The Kingdom of Poland was a medieval and early modern European state that emerged as a major political and military power in Central Europe, playing a key role in regional conflicts and the shaping of European history.
  • B. Duchy of Kraków
    The Duchy of Kraków was a medieval Polish principality centered on the city of Kraków, which often served as the senior duchy and political heartland of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland.
  • C. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
    The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was a dual-state union of Poland and Lithuania that existed from 1569 to 1795, known for its elective monarchy, noble democracy, and significant influence in Central and Eastern Europe.
  • D. Grand Duchy of Lithuania
    The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a powerful medieval and early modern state in Eastern Europe that at its height encompassed vast territories including much of present-day Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, and parts of Poland and Russia.
  • E. Grand Duchy of Posen
    The Grand Duchy of Posen was a Prussian-controlled autonomous province established after the Napoleonic era, inhabited largely by Poles and serving as a focal point of Polish national aspirations under foreign rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duchy of Poland
Triple: [Kingdom of Poland, predecessor, Duchy of Poland]
Generated description
The Duchy of Poland was a medieval Polish state that emerged from the fragmentation of the early Polish kingdom and laid the groundwork for the later reunified Kingdom of Poland.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Poland
Target entity description: The Duchy of Poland was a medieval Polish state that emerged from the fragmentation of the early Polish kingdom and laid the groundwork for the later reunified Kingdom of Poland.
  • A. Kingdom of Poland
    The Kingdom of Poland was a medieval and early modern European state that emerged as a major political and military power in Central Europe, playing a key role in regional conflicts and the shaping of European history.
  • B. Duchy of Kraków
    The Duchy of Kraków was a medieval Polish principality centered on the city of Kraków, which often served as the senior duchy and political heartland of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland.
  • C. Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
    The Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was a dual-state union of Poland and Lithuania that existed from 1569 to 1795, known for its elective monarchy, noble democracy, and significant influence in Central and Eastern Europe.
  • D. Grand Duchy of Lithuania
    The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a powerful medieval and early modern state in Eastern Europe that at its height encompassed vast territories including much of present-day Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, and parts of Poland and Russia.
  • E. Grand Duchy of Posen
    The Grand Duchy of Posen was a Prussian-controlled autonomous province established after the Napoleonic era, inhabited largely by Poles and serving as a focal point of Polish national aspirations under foreign rule.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed93de98c8190ad838ce507b77c8a completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af02e7d30081909774a3e2a2132d6a completed March 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4379623c8190856b03238e3ef0dd completed March 21, 2026, 7:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be456d92d48190934a695b1aefe0fd completed March 21, 2026, 7:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be461311ec8190b39c0275640240d9 completed March 21, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:45 p.m.