Triple
T4171083
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Antoine Galland |
E84563
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Galland
Galland is a French surname most famously associated with Antoine Galland, the 17th–18th century orientalist and first European translator of "One Thousand and One Nights."
|
E19646
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Galland | Statement: [Antoine Galland, familyName, Galland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galland Context triple: [Antoine Galland, familyName, Galland]
-
A.
Adolf Galland
Adolf Galland was a renowned German fighter ace and senior Luftwaffe commander during World War II, credited with over 100 aerial victories.
-
B.
Günther Rall
Günther Rall was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with one of the highest aerial victory scores in aviation history.
-
C.
Barkhorn
Barkhorn is a German surname most notably associated with Gerhard Barkhorn, one of the highest-scoring fighter aces in aviation history during World War II.
-
D.
Hans-Ulrich Rudel
Hans-Ulrich Rudel was a highly decorated German ground-attack pilot of World War II, renowned for his tank-busting missions and as the most decorated serviceman of the Luftwaffe.
-
E.
Kurt Blome
Kurt Blome was a Nazi physician and high-ranking SS official who conducted and oversaw biological warfare and human experimentation programs during the Third Reich.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Galland Triple: [Antoine Galland, familyName, Galland]
Generated description
Galland is a French surname most famously associated with Antoine Galland, the 17th–18th century orientalist and first European translator of "One Thousand and One Nights."
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galland Target entity description: Galland is a French surname most famously associated with Antoine Galland, the 17th–18th century orientalist and first European translator of "One Thousand and One Nights."
-
A.
Adolf Galland
chosen
Adolf Galland was a renowned German fighter ace and senior Luftwaffe commander during World War II, credited with over 100 aerial victories.
-
B.
Günther Rall
Günther Rall was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace of World War II, credited with one of the highest aerial victory scores in aviation history.
-
C.
Barkhorn
Barkhorn is a German surname most notably associated with Gerhard Barkhorn, one of the highest-scoring fighter aces in aviation history during World War II.
-
D.
Hans-Ulrich Rudel
Hans-Ulrich Rudel was a highly decorated German ground-attack pilot of World War II, renowned for his tank-busting missions and as the most decorated serviceman of the Luftwaffe.
-
E.
Kurt Blome
Kurt Blome was a Nazi physician and high-ranking SS official who conducted and oversaw biological warfare and human experimentation programs during the Third Reich.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed932cab48190b80ffe35f7029ae1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af02c87cc88190a9ec3712db18a8a7 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b57f4ef1a08190a232ed94595a86e8 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b580e08e888190b48ddae4435c984a |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:38 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5817b52bc8190aba6863a9ef05acf |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:40 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:45 p.m.