Triple

T4163343

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	S. R. Ranganathan	`E91581`	entity
Predicate	awardReceived	`P11`	FINISHED
Object	Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification The Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification is a prestigious professional award recognizing outstanding achievement and leadership in the field of library cataloging and classification.	`E416711`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification | Statement: [S. R. Ranganathan, awardReceived, Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification
Context triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, awardReceived, Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification]

A. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
B. International Cataloguing Principles
International Cataloguing Principles are a set of globally agreed guidelines that define the fundamental concepts and objectives for creating consistent and user-focused library cataloguing rules.
C. Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules is a widely used library cataloging standard that provides guidelines for describing and accessing library materials in English-speaking countries.
D. MARC
MARC is a regional planning and coordination agency serving the Kansas City metropolitan area, focusing on transportation, emergency services, environmental planning, and community development.
E. MARC
MARC is a commuter rail service in Maryland that connects Washington, D.C. with Baltimore and other regional destinations.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification
Triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, awardReceived, Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification]

Generated description

The Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification is a prestigious professional award recognizing outstanding achievement and leadership in the field of library cataloging and classification.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification
Target entity description: The Margaret Mann Citation in Cataloging and Classification is a prestigious professional award recognizing outstanding achievement and leadership in the field of library cataloging and classification.

A. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
B. International Cataloguing Principles
International Cataloguing Principles are a set of globally agreed guidelines that define the fundamental concepts and objectives for creating consistent and user-focused library cataloguing rules.
C. Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules is a widely used library cataloging standard that provides guidelines for describing and accessing library materials in English-speaking countries.
D. MARC
MARC is a regional planning and coordination agency serving the Kansas City metropolitan area, focusing on transportation, emergency services, environmental planning, and community development.
E. MARC
MARC is a commuter rail service in Maryland that connects Washington, D.C. with Baltimore and other regional destinations.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69aed9626ebc8190a39de631788bea3e`	completed	March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69af02a9bf348190b99cecd19fe65779`	completed	March 9, 2026, 5:26 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69b57f456bf88190b9b8678476ac3803`	completed	March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69b57fe89ed0819089d7e56568755b1c`	completed	March 14, 2026, 3:34 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69b5805cb7e88190b2f6ed6a18de9319`	completed	March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m.

Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.