Triple
T4163320
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | S. R. Ranganathan |
E91581
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Documentation and Its Facets
"Documentation and Its Facets" is a seminal work by library science pioneer S. R. Ranganathan that systematically explores the theory, practice, and organization of documentation and information services.
|
E416710
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Documentation and Its Facets | Statement: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Documentation and Its Facets]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Documentation and Its Facets Context triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Documentation and Its Facets]
-
A.
Essays of an Information Scientist
Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
-
B.
Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias
"Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias" is a section of Vannevar Bush’s essay "As We May Think" that envisions future, highly interconnected and dynamically organized knowledge systems beyond traditional printed encyclopedias.
-
C.
Traité de documentation
Traité de documentation is a foundational 1934 work on documentation science and information organization by Belgian bibliographer Paul Otlet.
-
D.
Toulmin model of argumentation
The Toulmin model of argumentation is a framework for analyzing and constructing arguments by breaking them into components such as claim, data, warrant, backing, qualifier, and rebuttal.
-
E.
DOC
DOC is the commonly used abbreviation for the New York City Department of Correction, the agency responsible for operating the city’s jail system.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Documentation and Its Facets Triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Documentation and Its Facets]
Generated description
"Documentation and Its Facets" is a seminal work by library science pioneer S. R. Ranganathan that systematically explores the theory, practice, and organization of documentation and information services.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Documentation and Its Facets Target entity description: "Documentation and Its Facets" is a seminal work by library science pioneer S. R. Ranganathan that systematically explores the theory, practice, and organization of documentation and information services.
-
A.
Essays of an Information Scientist
Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
-
B.
Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias
"Wholly New Forms of Encyclopedias" is a section of Vannevar Bush’s essay "As We May Think" that envisions future, highly interconnected and dynamically organized knowledge systems beyond traditional printed encyclopedias.
-
C.
Traité de documentation
Traité de documentation is a foundational 1934 work on documentation science and information organization by Belgian bibliographer Paul Otlet.
-
D.
Toulmin model of argumentation
The Toulmin model of argumentation is a framework for analyzing and constructing arguments by breaking them into components such as claim, data, warrant, backing, qualifier, and rebuttal.
-
E.
DOC
DOC is the commonly used abbreviation for the New York City Department of Correction, the agency responsible for operating the city’s jail system.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed9626ebc8190a39de631788bea3e |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af02a9bf348190b99cecd19fe65779 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b57f456bf88190b9b8678476ac3803 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b57fe89ed0819089d7e56568755b1c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5805cb7e88190b2f6ed6a18de9319 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.