Triple
T4163319
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | S. R. Ranganathan |
E91581
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Library Administration
Library Administration is a foundational work on library science and management by S. R. Ranganathan that systematically outlines principles and practices for effectively organizing and running libraries.
|
E416709
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Library Administration | Statement: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Library Administration]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Library Administration Context triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Library Administration]
-
A.
Library Association
The Library Association was a major professional body and publishing organization for librarians and information professionals in the United Kingdom, known for producing influential cataloguing standards and library science literature.
-
B.
Library and Learning Center
The Library and Learning Center is Manhattanville College’s main academic hub, providing students and faculty with research resources, study spaces, and learning support services.
-
C.
Library and Archives
Library and Archives is the research and historical collections center of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, housing botanical literature, manuscripts, and archival materials.
-
D.
University Library
University Library is the main academic library system of Georgia State University, providing research resources, study spaces, and information services to its students and faculty.
-
E.
University Library
University Library is the main academic library of the University of Central Lancashire, providing students and staff with access to scholarly resources, study spaces, and research support services.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Library Administration Triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Library Administration]
Generated description
Library Administration is a foundational work on library science and management by S. R. Ranganathan that systematically outlines principles and practices for effectively organizing and running libraries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Library Administration Target entity description: Library Administration is a foundational work on library science and management by S. R. Ranganathan that systematically outlines principles and practices for effectively organizing and running libraries.
-
A.
Library Association
The Library Association was a major professional body and publishing organization for librarians and information professionals in the United Kingdom, known for producing influential cataloguing standards and library science literature.
-
B.
Library and Learning Center
The Library and Learning Center is Manhattanville College’s main academic hub, providing students and faculty with research resources, study spaces, and learning support services.
-
C.
Library and Archives
Library and Archives is the research and historical collections center of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, housing botanical literature, manuscripts, and archival materials.
-
D.
University Library
University Library is the main academic library system of Georgia State University, providing research resources, study spaces, and information services to its students and faculty.
-
E.
University Library
University Library is the main academic library of the University of Central Lancashire, providing students and staff with access to scholarly resources, study spaces, and research support services.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69aed9626ebc8190a39de631788bea3e |
completed | March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69af02a9bf348190b99cecd19fe65779 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b57f456bf88190b9b8678476ac3803 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b57fe89ed0819089d7e56568755b1c |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b5805cb7e88190b2f6ed6a18de9319 |
completed | March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m. |
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.