Triple

T4163314
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject S. R. Ranganathan E91581 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Five Laws of Library Science
The Five Laws of Library Science are a foundational set of principles proposed by S. R. Ranganathan that guide the philosophy, organization, and user-centered service of modern librarianship.
E416705 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Five Laws of Library Science | Statement: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Five Laws of Library Science]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Five Laws of Library Science
Context triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Five Laws of Library Science]
  • A. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
    Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
  • B. Essays of an Information Scientist
    Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
  • C. Program for Cooperative Cataloging
    The Program for Cooperative Cataloging is an international library initiative that coordinates shared cataloging standards and workflows to improve the quality and efficiency of bibliographic and authority records worldwide.
  • D. Book Citation Index
    Book Citation Index is a scholarly database within the Web of Science platform that indexes and tracks citation data for academic books and book chapters across disciplines.
  • E. National Library Act 1960
    The National Library Act 1960 is an Australian federal law that formally established the National Library of Australia and defines its functions, powers, and governance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Five Laws of Library Science
Triple: [S. R. Ranganathan, notableWork, Five Laws of Library Science]
Generated description
The Five Laws of Library Science are a foundational set of principles proposed by S. R. Ranganathan that guide the philosophy, organization, and user-centered service of modern librarianship.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Five Laws of Library Science
Target entity description: The Five Laws of Library Science are a foundational set of principles proposed by S. R. Ranganathan that guide the philosophy, organization, and user-centered service of modern librarianship.
  • A. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
    Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) is a conceptual model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations to define user-focused tasks and relationships for bibliographic records in library catalogs.
  • B. Essays of an Information Scientist
    Essays of an Information Scientist is a multi-volume collection of influential articles by Eugene Garfield that helped shape the fields of bibliometrics, citation analysis, and the evaluation of scientific literature.
  • C. Program for Cooperative Cataloging
    The Program for Cooperative Cataloging is an international library initiative that coordinates shared cataloging standards and workflows to improve the quality and efficiency of bibliographic and authority records worldwide.
  • D. Book Citation Index
    Book Citation Index is a scholarly database within the Web of Science platform that indexes and tracks citation data for academic books and book chapters across disciplines.
  • E. National Library Act 1960
    The National Library Act 1960 is an Australian federal law that formally established the National Library of Australia and defines its functions, powers, and governance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed9626ebc8190a39de631788bea3e completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af02a9bf348190b99cecd19fe65779 completed March 9, 2026, 5:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b57f456bf88190b9b8678476ac3803 completed March 14, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b57fe89ed0819089d7e56568755b1c completed March 14, 2026, 3:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b5805cb7e88190b2f6ed6a18de9319 completed March 14, 2026, 3:35 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.