Triple

T4152376
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marshal of England E89935 entity
Predicate positionHeldBy P8 FINISHED
Object Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk
Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent British peer and senior aristocrat who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in organizing major state ceremonies in the United Kingdom.
 E449416 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk | Statement: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk
Context triple: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk]
  • A. Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 19th-century British peer who served as Earl Marshal and held significant influence in both aristocratic and political circles.
  • B. Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk
    Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent early 19th-century British peer and leading Roman Catholic nobleman who played a significant role in the period surrounding Catholic Emancipation.
  • C. Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a key role in the Restoration court of Charles II.
  • D. Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent late 17th-century English nobleman and leading member of the Howard family who played a significant role in the political and ceremonial life of the Stuart court.
  • E. Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in the restoration of his family’s titles and estates after the English Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk
Triple: [Marshal of England, positionHeldBy, Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk]
Generated description
Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent British peer and senior aristocrat who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in organizing major state ceremonies in the United Kingdom.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk
Target entity description: Bernard Fitzalan-Howard, 16th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent British peer and senior aristocrat who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in organizing major state ceremonies in the United Kingdom.
  • A. Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 19th-century British peer who served as Earl Marshal and held significant influence in both aristocratic and political circles.
  • B. Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk
    Bernard Howard, 12th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent early 19th-century British peer and leading Roman Catholic nobleman who played a significant role in the period surrounding Catholic Emancipation.
  • C. Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a key role in the Restoration court of Charles II.
  • D. Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 7th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent late 17th-century English nobleman and leading member of the Howard family who played a significant role in the political and ceremonial life of the Stuart court.
  • E. Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk
    Henry Howard, 6th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who served as Earl Marshal and played a key role in the restoration of his family’s titles and estates after the English Civil War.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69aed95a59a881909b26e70b42c6811a completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69af0276363081908e4d17684291b547 completed March 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bda4073aa88190ba64691b93aab900 completed March 20, 2026, 7:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bda586202c8190960d36bdaa1284a7 completed March 20, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bda5dd44388190861ddf5f689b739c completed March 20, 2026, 7:54 p.m.
Created at: March 9, 2026, 3:44 p.m.